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Task Routineness and Trade Policy Preferences
Blonigen, Bruce A. - 2013
Understanding the formation of individual trade policy preferences is a fundamental input into the modeling of trade policy outcomes. Surprisingly, past studies have found mixed evidence that various labor market and industry attributes of workers affect their trade policy preferences, even...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013075425
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Diversity and Redistribution
Fernández, Raquel; Levy, Gilat - 2021
This paper examines how preference heterogeneity affects the ability of the poor to extract resources from the rich. We study the equilibrium of a game in which coalitions of individuals form parties, parties propose platforms, and all individuals vote, with the winning policy chosen by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013247424
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What Determines Individual Trade Policy Preferences?
Scheve, Kenneth; Slaughter, Matthew J. - 2021
This paper provides new evidence on the determinants of individual trade policy preferences using an individual-level data set identifying both stated trade policy preferences and potential trade exposure through several channels for the United States in 1992. There are two main empirical...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013229115
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Fairness and Redistribution : U.S. Versus Europe
Alesina, Alberto F. - 2011
Different beliefs about how fair social competition is and what determines income inequality, influence the redistributive policy chosen democratically in a society. But the composition of income in the first place depends on equilibrium tax policies. If a society believes that individual effort...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013134300
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Public Goods in Trade : on the Formation of Markets and Political Jurisdictions
Casella, Alessandra - 2010
The current debate in Western Europe centers on the relationship between economic and political integration. To address this problem, we construct a simple general equilibrium model in which the returns to trading are directly affected by the availability of a public good. In our model,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013138063
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A Theory of Political and Economic Cycles
Ales, Laurence - 2012
We develop a theoretical framework in which political and economic cycles are jointly determined. These cycles are driven by three political economy frictions: policymakers are non-benevolent, they cannot commit to policies, and they have private information about the tightness of the government...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013100994
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Shrouded Costs of Government : The Political Economy of State and Local Public Pensions
Glaeser, Edward L. - 2013
Why are public-sector workers so heavily compensated with pensions and other non-pecuniary benefits? In this paper, we present a political economy model of shrouded compensation in which politicians compete for taxpayers' and public employees' votes by promising compensation packages, but some...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013083093
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Left, Right, Left : Income, Learning and Political Dynamics
Morrow, John - 2013
The political left turn in Latin America, which lagged its transition to liberalized market economies by a decade or more, challenges conventional economic explanations of voting behavior. This paper generalizes the forward-looking voter model to a broad range of dynamic, non-concave income...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013074913
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Migration-Regime Liberalization and Social Security : Political-Economy Effect
Razin, Assaf - 2010
The pay-as-you-go social security system, increasingly burdened by dwindling labor force, can benefit from immigrants whose birth rates exceed those of the native born birth. The paper examines adynamic political-economy mechanism through which the social security system influences the young...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013152617
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The Positive Economics of Methodology
Landsburg, Steve - 2007
Does an observation constitute stronger evidence for a theory if it was made after rather than before the theory was … formulated, when it may have influenced the theory's construction? Philosophers have discussed this question (of quot … and then constructs a theory) versus structural models with formal econometric tests (where a model is constructed before …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012776741