Showing 1 - 10 of 1,206
This paper examines the impact of New Deal relief programs on infant mortality, noninfant mortality and general … fertility rates in major U.S. cities between 1929 and 1940. We estimate the effects using a variety of specifications and … relief spending during the New Deal contributed to reductions in infant mortality, suicide rates, and some other causes of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013237290
This paper explores the determinants of birthweight-specific neonatal mortality rates across States in the U.S. in 1980 … through the National Infant Mortality Surveillance (NIMS). The NIMS links birth and death certificates for each state …, resulting in a data base with race-specific neonatal mortality rates by birthweight, and other characteristics. Using a reduced …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013244729
This paper argues that the secular decline in mortality, which began during the eighteenth century, is still in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013245543
The entry of married women into the labor force is one of the most notable economic phenomena of the twentieth century. We argue that medical progress played a critical role in this process. Improved maternal health alleviated the adverse effects of pregnancy and childbirth on women's ability to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012757578
poor health of young slave children. The sources of deprivation can be traced to the fetal period. The slave work routine …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014106279
paper proposes a method for recovering information about neonatal mortality.The approach utilizes average heights of young … children to predict the birth weight of American slaves. The results suggest that slave newborns weighed on average about 5 … weight distribution and a schedule of mortality by birth weight suggest that previous estimates of slave infant mortality are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013311204
Medical research indicates that breastfeeding suppresses post-natal fertility. We model the implications for … with birth order, since mothers near or beyond their desired total fertility are more likely to make use of the … food-borne disease, our model also makes predictions regarding health outcomes. We find that child-mortality patterns …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013152568
-infant mortality, and fertility. For 111 cities for which data on relief spending during the 1930s were available, we collected annual …s. A five-equation structural model is estimated that tests the effect of the relief spending on infant mortality, non … sales, which serve as a proxy for the level of economic activity. Relief spending directly lowered infant mortality rates to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013230768
Fertility decisions are often made by partners who may disagree. We develop a model in which conflicting interests … to further widen the spousal disagreement over fertility in environments where maternal health risk is high and … strongest among men with more urgent demand for children. Households treated with information on maternal risk experience a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014089917
to the observed declines in total and infant mortality …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012911081