Showing 1 - 10 of 2,697
This paper tests for bias in consumer lending decisions using administrative data from a high-cost lender in the United Kingdom. We motivate our analysis using a simple model of bias in lending, which predicts that profits should be identical for loan applicants from different groups at the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012911705
Domestic violence remains a major public policy concern despite two decades of policy intervention. To eliminate police … inaction in response to domestic violence, many states have passed mandatory arrest laws, which require the police to arrest … abusers when a domestic violence incident is reported. These laws were justified by a randomized experiment in Minnesota which …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012760037
This paper empirically examines perceptions of the criminal justice system held by young males using longitudinal survey data from the recent National Longitudinal Survey of Youth 1997 Cohort and the National Youth Survey. While beliefs about the probability of an arrest are positively...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012767770
Although a substantial body of research suggests that the discretion of discretion of actors in the criminal justice system is important, there is disagreement in the existing empirical literature over its role. Studies in this literature generally hypothesize that discretion plays one of two...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013216497
environment where police officers are heterogenous in their tastes for discrimination and in their costs of search and motorists …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013225848
This paper investigates the impact of economics conditions (carrots) and sanctions (sticks) on murder, assault, robbery, burglary and motor vehicle theft in New York City, using monthly time-series data spanning 1974-1999. Carrots are measured by the unemployment rate and the real minimum wage;...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013235267
Drugs and crime are known to be correlated, but the direction of causality and the magnitude of the relationship have not been well established. We take a new approach to estimating this relationship and examine a little used, multi-site dataset of 3,500 inner-city drug users entering treatment....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013240549
A critical immigration policy question is whether state and federal policy can deter undocumented workers from entering the U.S. We examine whether Arizona SB 1070, arguably the most restrictive and controversial state immigration law ever passed, deterred entry into Arizona. We do so by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013031035
We study the impact of a medical breakthrough (HAART) on domestic violence and illicit drug use among low-income women … introduced affected how strongly their experience of domestic violence or drug use responded to the breakthrough. Immune system … introduction reduced domestic violence and illicit drug use. To explain our estimates, we treat health as a form of human capital …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012978092
Field experiments rely heavily on self-reported data, but subjects may misreport behaviors, especially sensitive ones such as crime. If treatment influences survey responses, it biases experimental estimates. We develop a validation technique that uses intensive qualitative work to assess survey...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013017511