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insurance payroll tax on wages, employment, claims and denials. During the 13 year period from 1972 through 1984, all employers …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013221838
In this paper we theoretically and empirically examine the common, but previously unexamined, case of a firm-varying tax which is used to finance a fringe benefit. While we use data from the experience-rated unemployment insurance (UI) system, it is important to realize that differential...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013239148
The starting point of this study is the proposition that intensive formation of human capital on the job is the basic proximate reason for the strong degree of worker attachment to the firm in Japan. The greater emphasis on training and retraining, much of it specific to the firm, results also...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012756884
This paper estimates the incidence of state corporate taxes on the welfare of workers, landowners, and firm owners using variation in state corporate tax rates and apportionment rules. We develop a spatial equilibrium model with imperfectly mobile firms and workers. Firm owners may earn profits...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013050314
This paper examines corporate tax evasion in the context of the contractual relationship between the shareholders of a firm and a tax manager who possesses private information regarding the extent of legally permissible reductions in taxable income, and who may also undertake illegal tax...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013239387
This paper analyzes the response of earnings to payroll tax rates using a cohort-based reform in Greece. All individuals who started working on or after 1993 face permanently a much higher earnings cap for payroll taxes, creating a large and permanent discontinuity in marginal payroll tax rates...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013147614
We examine the distributional consequences of the UI payroll tax using representative individual microdata. We calculate taxes paid by individual wage and individual and household income deciles, incorporating the effects of multiple job holding and turnover. This tax distribution is compared...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013221876
earnings by the entire nominal employer share of the tax increase. If wages play a motivational role but the market still … clears, the range of possible outcomes is broader but wages should still not rise if the tax is nominally divided 50/50. In … effects of wages are important but cannot clearly distinguish between the efficiency wage and market-clearing versions of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013218401
In this study the social security earnings test is shown to have a significant effect empirically on the labor supply of retirement aged men. A rich data file from the Social Security Administration containing accurate benefit information provides a cross- section sample of 65-70 year old...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013210621
This paper provides quasi-experimental estimates of the causal effect of long-term unemployment on wages. Using … standard job search theory, the paper derives and tests conditions on reemployment wages under which Unemployment Insurance (UI … paper shows that UI extensions at age thresholds reduced reemployment wages of job searchers in Germany. The UI extensions …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013071300