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This paper presents theory and evidence on horizontal industry structure, focusing on situations where plant …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013213411
Most analyses of teacher quality end without any assessment of the economic value of altered teacher quality. This paper combines information about teacher effectiveness with the economic impact of higher achievement. It begins with an overview of what is known about the relationship between...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013135061
We document a large increase in the cyclicality of the incomes of high-income households, coinciding with the rise in … their share of aggregate income. In the U.S., since top income shares began to rise rapidly in the early 1980s, incomes of … those in the top 1 percent of the income distribution have averaged 14 times average income and been 2.4 times more cyclical …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013135402
We consider a setting in which insiders have information about income that outside shareholders do not, but property … rights ensure that outside shareholders can enforce a fair payout. To avoid intervention, insiders report income consistent … with outsiders' expectations based on publicly available information rather than true income, resulting in an observed …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013117203
We consider how much of the top end of the income distribution can be attributed to four sectors -- top executives of … represent a substantial portion of the top income groups, they miss a large number of high-earning individuals. We conclude by …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012776462
We compare the trading performance of independent directors and other officers of the firm. We find that independent directors earn positive and substantial abnormal returns when they purchase their company stock, and that the difference with the same firm's officers is relatively small at most...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012760496
white, male, and come from higher-income families, the incorporated—as teenagers—typically scored higher on learning …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013063299
of factors highlighted in the theory are shown to be important in accounting for delegation, such as heterogeneity and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013064452
This paper explores the interaction between incentives, information, and organizational design. It argues that the virtues of the market economy do not lie so much in the vision of competition and decentralization embodied in the Arrow-Debreu model, or the Lange-Lerner-Taylor analysis of market...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013215336
Models of consumer behavior play a key role in modern empirical Industrial Organization. In this paper, I survey some of the models used in this literature. In particular, I discuss two commonly used demand systems: multi-stage budgeting approaches and discrete choice models. I motivate their...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013136543