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A growing literature suggests that high-income countries export high-quality goods. Two hypotheses may explain such …-income locations export high-quality products. The factor-proportions model also predicts that skill-abundant, high-income locations … export skill-intensive, high-quality products. Prior empirical evidence does not separate these explanations. I develop a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012980681
light on how market size differences can limit the scope for international technology transfers …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013103513
indicators of technology shocks: R+D spending and patent applications. Using annual panel data on 19 US manufacturing industries …The real business cycle literature has largely ignored the empirical question of what role technology shocks actually … play in business cycles. The observed procyclicality of total factor productivity (TFP) does not prove that technology …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012763598
This paper studies the effects of university STEM education on innovation and labor market outcomes by exploiting a change in enrollment requirements in Italian STEM majors. University-level scientific education had two direct effects on the development of patents by students who had acquired a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012868742
compare decentralization--where the business unit using the technology makes licensing decisions--to centralized licensing … technology markets favors centralization and drives higher licensing rates. Our model conforms to the existing evidence that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013065861
creation of formal technology licensing offices at universities. Up until approximately the mid-1980s, university patents were …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013229045
Well functioning Markets for Technology (MFT) allow inventors to sell their inventions to others that may derive more …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014238634
This study tests the importance of Ricardian technology differences for international trade. The empirical analysis has … between productivity and exports, and exploiting heterogeneous technology diffusion from immigrant communities in the United … export growth on the intensive margin with respect to the exporter's productivity growth is between 1.6 and 2.4 depending …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013062080
A large literature asserts that standard essential patents (SEPs) allow their owners to “hold up” innovation by charging fees that exceed their incremental contribution to a final product. We evaluate two central, interrelated predictions of this SEP hold-up hypothesis: (1) SEP-reliant...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013024504
(QHFT) model, we classify export goods (at the HS 6-digit level of disaggregation) by quality and price competition. We find … export goods are substantially different across countries at the same HS 6-digit code …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012758414