Showing 1 - 10 of 183
Retail petroleum markets in Mexico are on the cusp of a historic deregulation. For decades, all 11,000 gasoline … gasoline and diesel. In this paper, we provide an economic perspective on Mexico's nascent deregulation. Although in many ways …, but the deregulation has enormous potential to increase efficiency and, eventually, to reduce prices …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012920356
Increased availability of alcohol may harm individuals if they have present-focused preferences and consume more than initially planned. Using a nationwide experiment in Sweden, we study the credit behavior of low-income households around the expansion of liquor stores' operating hours on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012960513
U.S. airlines have lost nearly $60 billion (2009 dollars) in domestic markets since deregulation, most of it in the … that challenges the economics of deregulation. I examine some of the most common explanations among industry participants …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013130786
Unilateral tariff liberalisation by developing nations is pervasive but our understanding of it is shallow. This paper strives to partly redress this lacuna on the theory side by introducing three novel political economy mechanisms with particular emphasis is on the role of production...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013135235
We examine the impact of electricity sector restructuring on the operating efficiency of coal-fired power plants in India. Between 1995 and 2009, 85 percent of coal-based generation capacity owned by state governments was unbundled from vertically integrated State Electricity Boards into state...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013120321
markets. Deregulation has been accompanied by substantial market consolidation and today the three largest companies control … more than one-third of all U.S. nuclear capacity. We find that deregulation and consolidation are associated with a 10 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013121046
There is a large body of evidence indicating that cross-country differences in income levels are associated with differences in productivity. If workers are much more productive in one country than in another, restrictions on immigration lead to large efficiency losses. The paper quantifies...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013101820
The wave of crises that began in 2008 reheated the debate on market deregulation as a tool to improve economic … policy to reduce transition costs. Third, deregulation reduces static and dynamic inefficiencies, making price stability more … desirable. International synchronization of reforms can eliminate policy tradeoffs generated by asymmetric deregulation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013082164
Regulatory entry barriers to hospital service markets, namely Certificate of Need (CON) regulations, are enforced in many states; although no longer federally mandated, policy makers in other states are considering reinstating CON policies in tandem with service expansions mandated under the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013084146
In this paper, we provide empirical evidence on the factors that motivated emerging economies to change their capital outflow controls in the recent decades. Liberalization of capital outflow controls can allow emerging market economies (EMEs) to reduce net capital inflow (NKI) pressures, but...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013085490