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Although economic theory predicts an inverse relation between relative wages and immigration-induced supply shifts, it … increase existing estimates of the wage impact of immigration …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013139753
relation between immigration and international trade in varieties--that is, the trade of particular goods from particular … geographic areas. We consider the case of Canada, document its impressive experience with import variety growth in the period … from 1988 to 2007, and relate this variety growth to the process of immigration. We find that import varieties grew 76 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013108248
distribution. We test and confirm these implications using a survey of recent immigrants into Canada. We develop a simple …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013152088
Canadian immigrants at the time of immigration fall short of the earnings of comparable Canadian-born individuals, and (2 … recent changes in Canadian immigration policy, labor market discrimination against visible minorities, and the prolonged …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013234373
Over 12 million persons migrated to Canada or the United States between 1959 and 1981. Beginning in the mid?1960s, the … immigration policies of the two countries began to diverge considerably: the United States stressing family reunification and … Canada stressing skills. This paper shows that the point system used by Canada generated, on average, a more skilled …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013249161
Inequality in access to health care services, through private purchase, appears to pose policy challenges greater than inequality in other spheres. This paper explores how inequality in access to health care services relates to social welfare. I examine the sources of private demand for health...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013311897
of emigration as well as immigration. We focus on Europe and compare the outcomes for large Western European countries … inequality because of emigration. Whereas, contrary to the popular belief, immigration had nearly equal but opposite effects … are misplaced; immigration has had a positive average wage effect on native workers. Some concerns should be focused on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013134804
How many "American jobs" have U.S.-born workers lost due to immigration and offshoring? Or, alternatively, is it … possible that immigration and offshoring, by promoting cost-savings and enhanced efficiency in firms, have spurred the creation … immigration does not, but rather reduces the share of offshored jobs instead. Moreover, since both phenomena have a positive "cost …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013137307
Past studies of the empirical relationship between immigration and crime during the first major wave of immigration …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013139282
Beginning with the 1996 federal welfare reform law many of the central safety net programs in the U.S. eliminated eligibility for legal immigrants, who had been previously eligible on the same terms as citizens. These dramatic cutbacks affected eligibility not only for cash welfare assistance...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013117395