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channels through which a collapse in imports affects productivity. Import demand is non-homothetic and therefore the …-level customs data covering the universe of import transactions during 1996-2008. Though imports collapsed by nearly 70 percent from … we highlight significant heterogeneity in how firms adjusted their import mix. Motivated by these facts, we build a model …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013127011
The rise of offshoring of intermediate inputs raises important questions for commercial policy. Do the distinguishing features of offshoring introduce novel reasons for trade policy intervention? Does offshoring create new problems of global policy cooperation whose solutions require...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012758452
We propose two distinct approaches to the measurement of industry upstreamness (or average distance from final use) and show that they yield an equivalent measure. Furthermore, we provide two additional interpretations of this measure, one of them related to the concept of forward linkages in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013111297
More advanced technologies demand higher degrees of specialization - and longer chains of production connecting raw inputs to final outputs. Longer production chains are subject to a "weakest link" effect: they are more fragile and more prone to failure. Optimal chain length is determined by the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013135410
procyclicality of productivity, and simultaneously predicts large welfare losses from monetary non-neutrality. The key features of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013138620
to be more vertically integrated. To quantify the impact of these distortions on aggregate productivity, we construct a … that enforcement frictions lower aggregate productivity to an extent that is relevant on the macro scale …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012912175
The empirical literature finds mixed evidence on the existence of positive productivity externalities in the host … relative productivity of the foreign firm leads to higher additional growth in financially developed economies compared to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012760635
, the hypothesis that input quality and plant productivity are complementary in generating output quality. We embed this …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012769644
implicit sharing of the technology that was created in other countries. The model predicts that the import patterns of … countries matters for productivity, because a country that imports primarily from technological leaders receives more technology … trade patterns in determining technology flows that affect productivity by using industry level data for machinery goods …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013248239
productivity across sectors exhibits weak correlation. While previous work examined production complementarity, our analysis … explores complementarity in information acquisition. Because information about future productivity has a high fixed cost of … production and a low marginal cost of replication, sectors can share the cost to forecast their sector-specific productivity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012778290