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academics in studies of economic growth, particularly through the Penn World Table, and in some cases, to allocate resources … extrapolation of the previous round, ICP 2005. These discrepancies will eventually have important implications for the Penn World … Table, and for international comparisons of living standards. The world according to ICP 2011 looks markedly more equal than …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013052137
Aggregate price levels are positively related to GDP per capita across countries. We propose a mechanism that rationalizes this observation through sectorial differences in intermediate input shares. As aggregate productivity and income grow, so do wages relative to intermediate input prices,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012949415
This paper examines changes in national price levels and prices of tradables and nontradables and relates them to changes in variables found earlier to be associated with price level differences among countries. Across countries, national price levels increase systematically with the level of a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013224694
, that are superior to those implied by the absolute or relative versions of purchasing power parity theory. The structural …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013237590
A decrease in aggregate demand at given prices and wages decreases output and employment. The decrease in employment exerts downward pressure on real wages. The decrease in production exerts downward pressure on markups. With perfectly synchronized price and wage decisions, nominal wages and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013246405
The purpose of this paper is to call attention to the need for a theory of comparative national price levels and to … explore some of the elements that seem to belong to such a theory. Most theoretical discussions have maintained that national …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013230625
CPS, measurement error will not be a white noise process, but instead it will be characterized by serial correlation of a … series. We also find that optimal treatment of the measurement error which accounts for the serial correlation can reduce the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013248433
almost all these papers ignore the bias in the estimated standard errors that serial correlation introduce4s. This is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013244880
This paper examines the degree to which the learning by doing externality [LBD] calls for an undervalued exchange rate, a policy suggested by recent empirical studies which concluded that mildly undervalued real exchange rate may enhance growth. We obtain mixed results. For an economy where LBD...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012772382
We study the quarterly bilateral real exchange rate and the relative price of non-traded to traded goods for 1225 country pairs over 1980-2005. We show that the two variables are positively correlated, but that movements in the relative price measure are smaller than those in the real exchange...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012765991