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gains is the reduction in the distortions that result" from the interaction of tax rules and inflation. The paper quantifies …Going from low inflation to price stability involves a short term loss (associated with the" higher unemployment rate … required to reduce the inflation) and results in a series of welfare gains" in all future years. The primary source of these …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014158369
inflation (with base drift in the price level) and price-level stability (without such base drift) are compared, and a suitable … loss function (corresponding to flexible inflation targeting) is discussed, including the index and level for the inflation … price stability. The benefits of credibility (private inflation expectations coinciding with the inflation target) are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013219290
followed the German hyper-inflation. Significant real dislocations arose after the monetary reform; and these can be attributed … to a government policy which subsidized heavy industry through the inflation tax proceeds. The "credibility problem …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013221534
calculating the gain from price stability, the paper emphasizes the distortions caused by the interaction of inflation and capital … income taxes. Because inflation exacerbates the tax distortions that would exist even with price stability, the annual … deadweight loss of a two percent inflation rate is a surprisingly large one percent of GDP. Since the real gain from shifting to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013223881
from public finance economics. Because inflation exacerbates tax distortions that exist even without inflation, the welfare …In a previous attempt to articulate the costs of inflation (Leigh-Pemberton (1992)), the Bank of England outlined the … following costs of a fully-anticipated inflation: - the cost of economising on real money balances -- so-called shoe …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013212891
How far can shoe-leather go in explaining the welfare cost of inflation? Using a unique set of microeconomic data on … welfare cost of inflation analogous to Bailey's triangle, but based on a rigorous microeconomic framework. The welfare cost of … inflation varies considerably within the population, but never turns out to be very large (about 0.1 percent of consumption or …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013220397
low but still positive rates of inflation, provides an adequate approximation in welfare terms to the alternative of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012759202
We study the long-run relation between money, measured by inflation or interest rates, and unemployment. We first …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012759405
Today, all major central banks pay or collect interest on reserves, and stand ready to use the interest rate as an instrument of monetary policy. We show that by paying an appropriate rate on reserves, the central bank can pin the price level uniquely to a target. The essential idea is to index...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012980673
on a number of grounds which we evaluate in this paper. We show that observed inflation persistence in U.S. time series … is consistent with the absence of structural inflation stickiness as is the case in the benchmark NNS economy. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013220389