Showing 1 - 10 of 145
Total fertility declined in states that introduced unilateral divorce, which makes dissolution of marriage easier. Also … it) based upon the effect of divorce laws on the probability of entering and exiting marriage. Women planning to have … children marry more easily with an easier quot;exit optionquot; from marriage. Thus, more children are born in the first years …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012779741
There has been a well-documented retreat from marriage among less educated individuals in the U.S. and non … hypothesis that an increase in potential earnings of less-educated men would correspondingly lead to an increase in marriage and …-area fracking production, both marital and non-marital births increase and there is no evidence of an increase in marriage rates …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012956373
We examine the association between nonmarital childbearing and the subsequent likelihood of first marriage and document … expectations of future marriage. Rather, the direction of causation is just the reverse: Nonmarital childbearing tends to be an … first marriage. Further, the upward trend in the proportion of childbearing that occurs outside of marriage may account for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013222632
The last 60 years have seen the emergence of a dramatic socioeconomic gradient in marriage, divorce, cohabitation, and …, are less likely to transition quickly into marriage, and have much higher divorce rates. There are two broad sets of … traditional gender-based specialization have declined, the value of marriage has decreased relative to cohabitation, which offers …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012996879
This study uses an extraordinary Swedish data set to explore the sources of the intergenerational transmission of socioeconomic status. Merging data from administrative sources and censuses, we investigate the association between sons' and daughters' socioeconomic outcomes and those of their...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012760298
In this paper we compare the educational attainment of birth and non-birth children of women in the Panel Study of Income Dynamics (PSID). We find that children raised by step, adoptive or foster mothers obtain significantly less education on average than do the birth children of the same women....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013220391
The 'Illegitimacy Bonus,' part of 1996 welfare reform legislation, awarded $100 million in each of five years to the five states with the greatest reduction in the nonmarital birth ratio. Three states -- Alabama, Michigan, and Washington DC -- won bonuses four or more times each, claiming nearly...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013236838
The 1996 Personal Responsibility Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act dramatically altered the economic incentive to bear children out-of-wedlock for economically disadvantaged women or couples most likely to avail themselves of welfare programs. We use data from vital statistics and a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013240302
Societies socialize children about sex. This is done in the presence of peer-group effects, which may encourage undesirable behavior. Parents want the best for their children. Still, they weigh the marginal gains from socializing their children against its costs. Churches and states may...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013148656
Research suggests that teenage childbearing adversely affects both the outcomes of the mothers as well as those of their children. We know that low-educated women are more likely to have a teenage birth, but does this imply that policies that increase educational attainment reduce early...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013323477