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formalize this cognitive bias in a simple model of distorted Bayesian updating. We then examine strategy changes made by … professional football coaches. We find they are more likely to revise their strategy after a loss than a win -- even for narrow … expected, and the offensive strategy is revised even when failure is attributable to the defense. These results are consistent …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013119785
previous Boston mechanism, a priority matching mechanism, and the case in favor of the change to a strategy-proof mechanism … unassigned students could have been assigned to one of their stated choices with a different strategy under the current mechanism …. This interaction between sophisticated and unsophisticated players identifies a new rationale for strategy-proof mechanisms …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013240652
The pace of innovation is related both to the level of investment in innovation and the pool of knowledge from which … innovators can draw. Both of these are endogenous: Investments in innovations are affected by the pool of knowledge and the … and design of IPR affects the extent to which any innovation adds to or subtracts from the pool of ideas that are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013056191
Innovation is often predicated on discovering useful new combinations of existing knowledge in highly complex knowledge …. Separate parameters control the extent of individual-researcher knowledge access, the effects of fishing out/complexity, and …, and particle physics. We develop a combinatorial-based knowledge production function and embed it in the classic Jones …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012920884
knowledge accumulates as technology progresses, then successive generations of innovators may face an increasing educational … negative implications for growth. I develop a formal model of this "knowledge burden mechanism" and derive six testable … sufficiently rapid increase in the burden of knowledge. In cross-section, the model predicts that specialization and teamwork will …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013219224
information. We also find that the relative importance of knowledge sources varies systematically with the type of innovation … organization that one of the main drivers of differences in productivity is differences in knowledge. We examine a new data set of … detailed measures of knowledge outputs, knowledge investments, and sources of existing knowledge. We find that globally engaged …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013228042
This paper analyzes the timing, pace and efficiency of the on- going job reallocation that results from product and … process innovation. There are strong reasons why an efficient economy ought to concentrate both job creation and destruction … policies can restore economic efficiency …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013139984
the decrease in control by the media and other monitors might have made it easier for incumbent congressmen to collect …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013117869
3000 households, we find little support for the negative consequences of control in naturally-occurring labor markets. In …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013119996
Voters often dismantle constitutional checks and balances on the executive. If such checks and balances limit presidential abuses of power and rents, why do voters support their removal? We argue that by reducing politician rents, checks and balances also make it cheaper to bribe or influence...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013121590