Showing 1 - 10 of 181
which firms slant their reports toward the prior beliefs of their customers in order to build a reputation for quality. Bias … quality when its reports conform to the consumer's prior expectations. We use this fact to build a model of media bias in … emerges in our model even though it can make all market participants worse off. The model predicts that bias will be less …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012784236
In this paper, we examine a supply chain in which a single supplier sells to a downstream newsvendor-type retailer. We make two assumptions that enrich this simple and well-understood model. First, we consider a multi-period model, in which the sequence of events is as follows. In a period, t,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014047671
We examine misconduct in credence good markets with price taking experts. We propose a market-level model in which … price-taking experts extract surplus based on the value of their firm's brand and their own skill. We test the predictions … independent experts, despite doing substantially less business. In addition, more experienced experts attract more complaints per …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013096847
Expert performance is often evaluated in a one dimensional way by assuming that good experts have good outcomes. We … suggest that focusing on the choices of experts as well as the outcomes achieved could contribute to evaluating expert …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013082292
Most interpretations of prevalent counterinsurgency theory imply that increasing government services will reduce rebel violence. Empirically, however, development programs and economic activity sometimes yield increased violence. Using new panel data on development spending in Iraq, we show that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013087067
Consider an environment where long-lived experts repeatedly interact with short-lived customers. In periods when an … appropriate. We find that there exists an equilibrium in which experts always play truthfully and choose the customer's preferred … with high probability if the previous treatment was minor, and low probability if it was major. If experts have private …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013160339
We show that personal experiences of inflation strongly influence the hawkish or dovish leanings of central bankers. For all members of the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) since 1951, we estimate an adaptive learning rule based on their lifetime inflation data. The resulting...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012960788
We explore how examiner behavior is altered by the time allocated for reviewing patent applications. Insufficient examination time may hamper examiner search and rejection efforts, leaving examiners more inclined to grant invalid applications. To test this prediction, we use application-level...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013050152
compare the effect of three motivators: (i) standard incentives; (ii) behavioral factors like present-bias, reference … behavioral experts regarding the effectiveness of the treatments, allowing us to compare results to expectations. We find that (i … compare the results to forecasts by 208 experts. On average, the experts anticipate several key features, like the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012993249
Physicians, acting in their role as experts, are often faced with situations where they must trade off personal and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012994375