Showing 1 - 10 of 262
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014356919
In February 2003, the SEC officially certified a fourth credit rating agency, Dominion Bond Rating Service (quot;DBRSquot;), for use in bond investment regulations. After DBRS certification, bond yields change in the direction implied by the firm's DBRS rating relative to its ratings from other...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012757538
In a cross-section of countries, government regulation is strongly negatively correlated with social capital. We … document this correlation, and present a model explaining it. In the model, distrust creates public demand for regulation …, while regulation in turn discourages social capital accumulation, leading to multiple equilibria. A key implication of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012757998
This paper investigates whether or not the adoption of the Euro has facilitated the introduction of structural reforms, defined as deregulation in the product markets and liberalization and deregulation in the labor markets. After reviewing the theoretical arguments that may link the adoption of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012758159
We argue that profit-maximizing media help overcome the problem of quot;rational ignorancequot; highlighted by Downs (1957) and in so doing make elected representatives more sensitive to the interests of general voters. By collecting news and combining it with entertainment, media are able to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012758344
Seminal work by Weitzman (1974) revealed prices are preferred to quantities when marginal benefits are relatively flat … condition determines when indexed quantities are preferred to prices. Applied to climate change policy, we find that the range …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012759315
This paper analyzes job flows in a sample of 16 industrial and emerging economies over the past decade, exploiting a harmonized firm-level dataset. It shows that industry and firm size effects (and especially firm size) account for a large fraction in the overall variability in job flows....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012759408
Recent empirical work finds a negative correlation between product market regulation and aggregate employment. We … driving force is the size of income transfers associated with the regulation relative to labor income, and the key propagation … assessing the aggregate effects of product market regulation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012760396
We compare the economic consequences and political feasibility of reforms aimed at reducing barriers to entry (deregulation) and improving contractual enforcement (legal reform). Deregulation fosters entry, thereby increasing the number of firms (entrepreneurship) and the average quality of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012760453
Writings on the macroeconomic impact of capital account liberalization find few, if any, robust effects of liberalization on real variables. In contrast to the prevailing wisdom, I argue that the textbook theory of liberalization holds up quite well to a critical reading of this literature. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012760534