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We examine three reforms to property rights introduced by the United States in the Philippines in the early 20th century: the redistribution of large estates to their tenants, the creation of a system of secure land titles, and a homestead program to encourage cultivation of public lands. During...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012758433
The Catholic Church has been making saints for centuries, typically in a two-stage process featuring beatification and … naming of blessed persons seems to reflect a response by the Catholic Church to competition from Protestantism or …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013130549
We combine a new dataset of weekly Catholic church donations with a new dataset of presidential-election campaign stops … appear to vary based on the political language used by the parish in its own church bulletins. However, the effect does …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012925899
The availability of public funding for charitable church activity has increased dramatically in the past decade. A key … race affects charitable church activity. In all three datasets there is evidence that all-white congregations become less … charitable activities, not when looking at other types of church activity. Additionally, all-white congregations favorably …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012776199
then use a variety of datasets to show that when a state repeals its blue laws religious attendance falls, and that church …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012779615
The province of Ontario has two publicly funded school systems: secular schools (known as public schools) that are open to all students, and separate schools that are open to children with Catholic backgrounds. The systems are administered independently and receive equal funding per student. In...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012758576
complementary institutions, notably the church, could have mutually reinforced each other over many overlapping generations, long …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012759641
populations and the church promoted the doctrine of purgatory, guilds that bundled together religious and occupational activities …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012771894
citizens. The sale of private chapels within churches to individuals was a significant source of church funds, and facilitated … a church construction boom. Chapel sales offered three benefits to churches: prices were usually far above cost; donor …/purchasers purchased masses and other tie-in services; and they added to the magnificence of the church because donors were required to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013218302
This paper uses historical census data from Burkina Faso to characterize local demographic pressures associated with internal migration into river valleys after Onchocerciasis eradication, combined with a new survey of village elders to document change over time and differences across villages...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013113096