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extension of our approach to multivariate diffusions, in which one can permit innovations to productivity to be transmitted …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013011045
factors (especially land), and comparably large productivity divergence. These conditions might seem more favorable to the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013243367
This paper contrasts the properties of dynamic Heckscher-Ohlin models with overlapping generations with those of models with infinitely lived consumers. In both environments, if capital is mobile across countries, factor price equalization occurs after the initial period. In general, however,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012778283
We develop a multi-factor, multi-sector Eaton-Kortum model in order to examine the impact of trade costs, factor endowments, and technology (both Ricardian and factor-augmenting) on factor prices, trade in goods, and trade in the services of primary factors (value-added trade). This framework...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012941967
forces that shape comparative advantage. The main results characterize sufficient conditions on factor productivity and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012757999
A simple model of offshoring, which depicts offshoring as 'shadow migration,' permits straightforward derivation of necessary and sufficient conditions for the effects on wages, prices, production and trade. We show that offshoring requires modification of the four classic international trade...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012760292
This paper explores the use of structural models as an alternative to reduced form methods when decomposing observed joint trade and technology driven wage changes into components attributable to each source. Conventional mobile factors Heckscher-Ohlin models typically reveal problems of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012763352
Do minimum wages affect economic outcomes beyond low-skill employment? This paper develops a new model with heterogeneous firms under perfect competition in a Heckscher-Ohlin setting to show that a binding minimum wage raises product prices, encourages substitution away from labor, and creates...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012922983
Examining the relationship between factor endowments and production patterns using international and Japanese regional data, we provide the first empirical confirmation of Ethier's correlation approach to the Rybczynski theorem. Moreover, we find evidence of substantial production indeterminacy....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013216107
The U.K. skill premium fell from the 1950s to the late 1970s and then rose very sharply. This paper examines the contributions to these relative wage movements of international trade and technical change. We first measure trade as changes in product prices and technical change as TFP growth....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013218091