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In this paper we first document inequality trends in wages, hours worked, earnings, consumption, and wealth for Germany … from the last twenty years. We generally find that inequality was relatively stable in West Germany until the German …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013152554
consumption. We investigate whether an aggregate health production function can help to explain the substantial fluctuations in … the rate of increase in longevity since 1960. We view longevity as the output of the health production function, and … models using annual U.S. time-series data on life expectancy, health expenditure, and medical innovation. Reliable annual …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013224922
parental resources during our upbringing that can be influenced by public policy? We study the formation of adult health and … mortality using data on about 21,000 adoptees born between 1940 and 1967. The data include detailed information on both … biological and adopting parents. We find that the health of the biological parents affects the health of their adopted children …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012999985
deaths per head than have poor countries; their better health systems, higher incomes, more capable governments and better …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013247006
-imposed lock-downs may not present a clear trade-off between GDP and public health, as commonly believed, even though its immediate …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012835106
Mortality rates have fallen dramatically over time, starting in a few countries in the 18th century, and continuing to … fall today. In just the past century, life expectancy has increased by over 30 years. At the same time, mortality rates … years. This difference persists despite the remarkable progress in health improvement in the last half century, at least …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012761777
I explore the connection between income inequality and health in both poor and rich countries. I discuss a range of … deprivation. I review the evidence on the effects of income inequality on the rate of decline of mortality over time, on … geographical pattens of mortality, and on individual-level mortality. Much of the literature needs to be treated skeptically, if …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013237247
birth cohorts observed from 1975 to 1995. We assume that health status is determined by social status, defined as income … relative to the mean income of a reference group. When reference groups are not observed, health is a function of income whose … cyclical increases in income may raise mortality, even when the long-run effects of income are in the opposite direction. There …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013252306
additional years of life between work and retirement is questionable. Considering mortality and health status, we question the … for given mortality rates; the other using the work/health relationship measured at certain ages to predict the health … health status that can be considered reasonably compatible with work. If this is not the case, the idea of sharing these …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012997903
to reduce incentives to retire early. However, it is unknown to what extent older individuals have the health capacity to … sustain the longer working lives that delayed pension benefits may encourage. We estimate the health capacity to work longer … in Denmark by comparing how much older individuals work today with how much those with similar mortality rates worked in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012997909