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The US Civil War provides researchers a unique opportunity to identify wartime leaders and thus to test theories of leadership. By observing both leaders and followers during the war and forty years after it, I establish that the most able became wartime leaders, that leading by example from the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013120320
A theory of leadership is proposed and tested. Leaders are characterized as those who have the ability to choose the right direction more frequently than their peers. The theory implies that leaders tend to be more able, place themselves in visible decision making situations more frequently, and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013069965
Numerous evaluations show that conditional cash transfer programs change households' investments in their young children, but there are many open questions about how such changes can be sustained after transfers end. This paper analyzes the role of social interactions with local female leaders...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012978513
Africa, home to some of the world’s largest Christian and Muslim communities. First, we use census data from 20 countries to … construct new upward and downward religion-specific intergenerational mobility (IM) statistics. Christian boys and girls have … countries where they are small minorities. Second, we trace the roots of these disparities. Although family structures differ …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014089823
What makes a good leader? A good leader is able to coordinate his followers around a credible mission statement, which communicates the future course of action of the organization. In practice, leaders learn about the best course of action for the organization over time. While learning helps...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012758389
A vast labor literature has found evidence of a %u201Cglass ceiling%u201D, whereby women are under-represented among senior management. A key question remains the extent to which this reflects unobserved differences in productivity, preferences, prejudice, or systematically biased beliefs about...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013235310
Regulation consists of rulemaking and enforcement. Economic theory offers two complementary rationales for regulating financial institutions. Altruistic public-benefits theories treat rules as governmental instruments for increas- ing fairness and efficiency across society as a whole....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012774887
inequality in family environments. Schools do little to reduce or enlarge the gaps in skills that are present when children enter …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013128909
Income tax burdens on family units are adjusted to reflect differences in ability to pay attributable to whether the … exists over the appropriate forms of adjustment, and existing approaches to taxation of the family vary greatly across … jurisdictions. This article derives equitable relative tax burdens for different family configurations from a utilitarian welfare …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013135144
family and fertility practices, and attitudes in the job market). It is, however, the pervasive evidence of the resilience of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013136354