) competition in the development and marketing of the resulting product. The competitive interactions that occur substantially … these interactions. Implementation of the model shows that competition in R&D, in general, not only increases production and …

This paper models the international competition between a domestic firm and its vertically integrated foreign rival …

role of an active market for corporate control and of competition in banking integration. European listed banks … profitability appears to converge to a common level. There is weak evidence that competition eliminates high profits for these banks …, and high profit banks see their profits driven down quickly …

degree of competition in a market with the share of nonprofits: the availability of economic profits under for-profit status … profit-deviating preferences from the state-defined regulatory status of nonprofit production. We argue that this separation … is crucial in providing predictions about the underlying forces which allow the coexistence of nonprofit and for-profit …

. The risky arm could potentially lead to a dead end and the safe arm introduces further competition to make firms keep …