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This paper estimates expected future real interest rates and inflation rates from observed prices of UK government …-linked bonds. It assumes that expected log returns on all bonds are equal, and that expected real interest rates and inflation … inflation expectations forecast actual future inflation more accurately than nominal yields do. The estimated real interest rate …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012774964
these securities represent the only true long-run hedge against inflation risk. CPI-linked bonds make possible the creation … inflation-protected retirement annuities. The introduction of index-linked bonds eliminates one of the main obstacles to the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012763488
This paper empirically analyzes the Expectations Hypothesis (EH) in inflation-indexed (or real) bonds and in nominal … bonds in the US and in the UK. We strongly reject the EH in inflation-indexed bonds, and also confirm and update the … premium, or the break-even inflation risk premium, also varies over time. We argue that the time variation in real bond risk …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013127982
Unexpected inflation devalues nominal government bonds. It must therefore correspond to a decline in expected future … each component via a vector autoregression, in response to inflation, recession, surplus and discount rate shocks. Discount … rates, rather than deficits, account for most inflation variation. Smooth inflation that slowly devalues outstanding long …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012871146
We define the Fisherian Golden Rule measure of bond market inflation expectations as the difference between bond rates … and trend real GDP growth rates. The concept is based on the Fisherian theory that an increase in longer-term inflation … rates of interest would equal the growth rate of real output. We compare the bond market inflation experiences of 13 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012786913
-recession trend, suggesting hysteresis. Second, while inflation has decreased, it has decreased less than anticipated, suggesting a … breakdown of the relation between inflation and activity. To examine the first, we look at 122 recessions over the past 50 years … unemployment on inflation, for given expected inflation, decreased until the early 1990s, but has remained roughly stable since …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013011919
This paper considers VAR models incorporating many time series that interact through a few dynamic factors. Several econometric issues are addressed including estimation of the number of dynamic factors and tests for the factor restrictions imposed on the VAR. Structural VAR identification based...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013322868
yields on long maturity inflation - indexed bonds. This relationship can be interpreted as defining the fair value of the … exchange rate that will prevail in any model or real world economy in which inflation indexed bonds are traded. An advantage of … with a 50 basis point rise in the inflation indexed bond return differential in favor of the foreign country and an 50 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013087887
Information frictions play a central role in the formation of household inflation expectations, but there is no … findings. First, individuals in lower-inflation contexts have significantly weaker priors about the inflation rate. This … also appear to be a source of information frictions: even when information about inflation statistics is made readily …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013045642
Using a unique dataset of daily U.S. and U.K. price listings and the associated number of clicks for precisely defined goods from a major shopping platform, we shed new light on how prices are set in online markets, which have a number of special properties such as low search costs, low costs of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013031010