Showing 1 - 10 of 8,422
We examine the relationship between quality'' and market outcomes for a group of drugs used to treat rheumatoid arthritis. Though this is a widespread and debilitating disease with very substantial impacts on the health of patients and on the economy, currently available drugs have limited...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013222962
HPV vaccination for cervical cancer on participation in the Pap test, which is a diagnostic screening test to detect … HPV vaccine. A reduction in willingness to have a Pap test as a result of HPV vaccination would signal the need for public … health intervention. The HPV vaccination is recommended for women age eleven to twelve for regular vaccination or for women …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012984769
paper analyzes the influence of physician investigators who lead clinical trials for new cancer drugs. By comparing … diffusion patterns across 21 new cancer drugs, we separate correlated regional demand for new technology from information …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013029559
We derive a parsimonious model of damage to corporate earnings from COVID-19. Using measures of expected damage from industry-level earnings forecast revisions, we estimate this model with nonlinear least squares and identifying restrictions related to forecast rationality. Forecasts in mid-May...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013245116
- adjusted price indices for colorectal cancer drug treatments. We find that while the efficacy gains from newer drugs do not … justify high prices for the population as a whole, innovation improves the welfare of sicker, late-stage cancer patients. A …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014241448
We extend the model of Fullerton, Karney, and Baylis (2012 working paper) to explore cost-effectiveness of unilateral climate policy in the presence of leakage. We ignore the welfare gain from reducing greenhouse gas emissions and focus on the welfare cost of the emissions tax or permit scheme....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013064305
In recent years, considerable attention has been devoted to the development of statistical methods for the analysis of uncertainty in cost-effectiveness analysis, with a focus on situations in which the analyst has patient-level data on the costs and health effects of alternative interventions....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013216128
Most medical cost-effectiveness analyses include future costs only for related illnesses but this approach is controversial. This paper demonstrates that cost-effectiveness analysis is consistent with lifetime utility maximization only if it includes all future medical and non-medical...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013235873
The growing application of cost-effectiveness (CE) analysis and controversies about its methods has led to a need to explore its welfare economic foundations. Examination of its welfare theoretic foundations can provide a rationale for selecting specific standards for the application of CE...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013244105
This paper uses analytical and numerical general equilibrium models to study the costs of achieving pollution reductions under a range of environmental policy instruments in a second-best setting with pre-existing factor taxes. We compare the costs and efficiency impacts of emissions taxes,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013244739