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We investigate the regulation of labor markets through employment laws, collective bargaining laws, and social security laws in 85 countries. We find that richer countries regulate labor less than poorer countries do, although they have more generous social security systems. The political power...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013244876
One explanation advanced for the persistent gender pay differences in labor markets is that women avoid salary negotiations. By using a natural field experiment that randomizes nearly 2,500 job-seekers into jobs that vary important details of the labor contract, we are able to observe both the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013098475
A labor market with search and matching frictions, where wage setting is controlled by a monopoly union that follows a … future wages, the union achieves efficient hiring in the long run, but hikes up wages in the short run to appropriate rents … quantitative impact is demonstrated in an extended model with partial union coverage and multi- period union contracting …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013103813
Matched employer-employee data exhibits both wage and productivity dispersion across firms and suggest that a linear relationship holds between the average wage paid and a firm productivity. The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate that these facts can be explained by a search and matching...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013152592
We analyze a Bewley-Huggett-Aiyagari incomplete-markets model with labor-market frictions. Consumers are subject to idiosyncratic employment shocks against which they cannot insure directly. The labor market has a Diamond-Mortensen-Pissarides structure: firms enter by posting vacancies and match...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013156859
The returns to talent or performance have grown over time in developed countries. Is talent concentrated in a few firms or are firms virtual microcosms of the economy, each having close to identical distributions of talent?The data show that talent is not concentrated in a few companies, but is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012773210
are positively related to 1) the COPE score (a measure of pro-union congressional voting behavior on labor issues), 2 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012777261
wage is further from the police union's demand. The findings support the idea that considerations of fairness …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012780192
Wage setters take into account the future consequences of their current wage choices in the presence of downward nominal wage rigidities. Several interesting implications arise. First, a closed-form solution for a long-run Phillips curve relates average unemployment to average wage inflation;...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012759324
This paper consists of three parts. First, we briefly describe some key features of the labor market in Denmark, some of which contribute to the Danish labor markets behaving quite differently from those in many other European countries. The next two parts exploit detailed linked...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012760107