Showing 1 - 10 of 6,850
This paper explores the relationship between exchange rate adjustment and trade policy in a simple New Keynesian open … economy macro model. We show that movement in exchange rates have a direct implication for trade policy when governments … choose tariffs endogenously. In particular, we show that the strategic incentive to impose trade restrictions is greater …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012893578
This paper develops a model of evolving standards for academic publishing. It is motivated by the increasing tendency …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013125817
This essay reviews the theoretical and empirical literature on quality disclosure and certification. After comparing quality disclosure with other quality assurance mechanisms and describing a brief history of quality disclosure, we address three key theoretical issues: (i) Why don't sellers...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013148872
Building on Eaton and Kortum's (2002) model of Ricardian trade, Alvarez and Lucas (2005) calculate that a small country … representing 1% of the world's GDP experiences a gain of 41% as it goes from autarky to frictionless trade with the rest of the … world. But the gains from openness, which includes not only trade but all the other ways through which countries interact …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012755278
both growth and welfare. Growth may increase or decrease, depending upon which sector is promoted by the trade policy. But … an increase in the growth rate is neither necessary nor sufficient for a trade policy to improve welfare. Finally, we …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013139328
International capital mobility has typically been ignored in discussions of the welfare effects of the capital income tax. In the a typical analysis which does consider the open economy it is recognized that highly-elastic capital flows could significantly alter the usual conclusions. While...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013236725
This paper estimates the efficiency consequences of interactions between nominal tax systems and inflation in open economies. Domestic inflation changes after-tax real interest rates at home and abroad, thereby stimulating international capital movement and influencing domestic and foreign tax...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013217933
Rankings have become increasingly popular on various markets, e.g. the market for study programs. We analyze their welfare implications. Consumers have to choose between two goods of unknown quality with exogenous presence or absence of an unbiased informative ranking. The existence of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013024517
We develop a framework for studying trade in vertically and horizontally differentiated products. In our model … model to study the pattern of trade between countries that differ in size and income distributions but are otherwise … identical. Trade―which is driven primarily by demand factors―derives from "home market effects" in the presence of transport …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013156428
This paper examines the construction of a price index based on an estimated demand system. In principle the method examined can produce a price index that accounts for introduction of new products and quality changes in existing products. However, I isolate two key assumptions that have to be...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013309207