of emigration as well as immigration. We focus on Europe and compare the outcomes for large Western European countries … inequality because of emigration. Whereas, contrary to the popular belief, immigration had nearly equal but opposite effects … are misplaced; immigration has had a positive average wage effect on native workers. Some concerns should be focused on …

performance at the local level. We instrument emigration intensity with local temperature shocks during an inflection point of the … be partially attributed to the reduction in the share of the landed elites in high-emigration regions. We show that the …

In this chapter, we describe long-run trends in global merchandise trade and immigration from 1870 to 2010. We revisit … interwar period, and then rebounded (but with much more pronounced growth in trade than in immigration). More substantively, we … differences framework in combination with a dramatic change in US immigration policy, we find evidence that immigration and trade …

period in US history. Immigrants chose less foreign names for children as they spent more time in the US, eventually closing …