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We use a quantitative equilibrium model with houses, collateralized debt and foreign borrowing to study the impact of global imbalances on the U.S. economy in the 2000s. Our results suggest that the dynamics of foreign capital flows account for between one fourth and one third of the increase in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013072878
Using individual-level data on homeowner debt and defaults from 1997 to 2008, we show that borrowing against the increase in home equity by existing homeowners is responsible for a significant fraction of both the sharp rise in U.S. household leverage from 2002 to 2006 and the increase in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013151131
We use survey data to study American households' propensity to default when the value of their mortgage exceeds the … value of their house even if they can afford to pay their mortgage (strategic default). We find that 26% of the existing … the house. Yet, 17% of households would default, even if they can afford to pay their mortgage, when the equity shortfall …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013158025
We use variation in mortgage modifications to disentangle the impact of reducing long-term obligations with no change …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012911685
This chapter reviews empirical estimates of differential income and consumption growth across individuals during recessions. Most existing studies examine the variation in income and consumption growth across individuals by sorting on ex ante or contemporaneous income or consumption levels. We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012936117
We study the relationship between homebuyers' beliefs about future house price changes and their mortgage leverage … choices in the U.S. housing market. Our data combine mortgage financing information and a housing market expectations survey …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012941960
We study optimal monetary policy in an economy with nominal private debt, borrowing constraints and price rigidity. Private debt reflects equilibrium trade between an impatient borrower, who faces an endogenous collateral constraint, and a patient saver, who engages in consumption smoothing....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012761255
reduce debtors' mortgage payments, i.e., introducing quot;cram-downquot; of mortgages in Chapter 13. lt;brgt; lt;brgt;We find …. We develop a model of debtors' decisions to default on their mortgages and file for bankruptcy under Chapter 13 and … that 96% of Chapter 13 filers are homeowners and 79% of filers repay mortgage debt in their repayment plans; while just 9 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012770878
We estimate a structural model of household liquidity management in the presence of long-term mortgages. Households … leverage, precautionary saving in liquid assets and illiquid home equity, debt repayment, mortgage refinancing, and default …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013007166
adjustable rate mortgages, we find that a sizable decline in mortgage payments ($150 per month on average) induces a significant …This paper investigates the impact of lower mortgage rates on household balance sheets and other economic outcomes … loans, which constitute the vast majority of U.S. mortgage borrowers. Relying on variation in the timing of resets of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013046153