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We measure the lifetime incidence of a value added tax (V AT) using income data from the Panel Study of Income Dynamics (PSID) and consumption data from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (CEX). When annual income is used as a measure of economic well-being, a VAT looks quite regressive. However,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013221868
their growth performance. In our model, the effects of taxation on growth are highly non-linear. Low or moderate tax rates …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013099129
In this paper we compute the optimal tax and education policy transition in an economy where progressive taxes provide social insurance against idiosyncratic wage risk, but distort the education decision of households. Optimally chosen tertiary education subsidies mitigate these distortions. We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013015973
the years since, many contributions have analyzed the mechanics of the different variants of consumption taxation, the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012761327
This paper studies the effects of progressive income taxes and education finance in a dynamic heterogeneous agent economy. Such redistributive policies entail distortions to labor supply and savings, but also serve as partial substitutes for missing credit and insurance markets. The resulting...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013221848
Fundamental tax reform is examined in a heterogeneous overlapping-generations (OLG) model in which agents face idiosyncratic earnings shocks and uncertain life spans. Following Auerbach and Kotlikoff (1987), a Lump-Sum Redistribution Authority is used to rigorously examine efficiency gains over...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013224172
We examine whether the level of the income tax rate and the convexity of the income tax schedule affect job mobility, as measured by moving to a better job. While the predicted effect of the level of the tax rate is ambiguous, we predict that an increase in the convexity of the tax schedule...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013239342
This paper computes the optimal progressivity of the income tax code in a dynamic general equilibrium model with household heterogeneity in which uninsurable labor productivity risk gives rise to a nontrivial income and wealth distribution. A progressive tax system serves as a partial substitute...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013243471
extent of public insurance through progressive income taxation. Relative to the standard one-earner life cycle model, the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013323443
substantial dispersion in marginal net tax rates, which seems hard to reconcile with standard norms of optimal taxation. We also …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012996890