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We review the literature on sovereign debt. We organize our survey around three central questions: (1) Why do sovereign debtors ever repay their debts? (2) What burdens, in the form of distortions and inefficiencies, does sovereign debt impose? and (3) How might debt be restructured to reduce...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012763742
possibility of a domestic coordinated default crisis, in which domestic borrowers find it optimal to default because all other …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012759536
A new aggregation scheme used to measure the sources of fiscal financing of indebted countries suggests that there was a fundamental improvement in the seniority of domestic debt at the expense of foreign bank debt during the late 1980s. We argue that this was the revenue maximizing response of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013124510
can nevertheless commit credibly to service external debt. They do not default when debt is low because they would lose … access to debt markets and be forced to reduce spending; they do not default as debt builds up, and net new borrowing becomes … difficult, because of the adverse consequences from default to the domestic financial sector. More myopic governments default …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013119044
This paper shows that whether or not a sovereign can borrow to smooth consumption depends both on how consumption smoothing is achieved, whether by contingent debt issuance or by contingent debt servicing, and on the exact nature of the penalty for debt repudiation. If a sovereign that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012774949
We present a simple model of sovereign debt crises in which a country chooses its optimal mix of short and long-term bonds subject to standard contracting frictions: the country cannot commit to repay its debts nor to a specific path of future debt issues, and contracts cannot be made state...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013031214
of the default crisis have stressed the causal role of the depression that began with the Panic of 1837, unexpected … debts in default in 1842 were contracted after the Panic of 1837; most states did not expect canal investments to return … state borrowing and the default experience of western and southern states. Pennsylvania and Maryland defaulted because they …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013313797
country's default and inflation history. Debt intolerance is linked to the phenomenon of serial default that has plagued many …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013249721
A large literature has developed quantitative versions of the Eaton and Gersovitz (1981) model to analyze default … and foreign investors, and we derive conditions under which their sum is the relevant state variable for default …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012911701
's hidden type switches back and forth between a commitment type, which cannot default, and an optimizing type, which can … default at any time, and assume outside lenders have particular beliefs regarding how a commitment type should borrow for any …, the interest rate the country pays on its debt is a decreasing function of the amount of time since its last default, and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013224123