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employment is largely offset by large crowd-out effects. However, because new firms are more productive, the reform has the …We study a large-scale French reform that provided generous downside insurance for unemployed individuals starting a … business. We study whether this reform affects the composition of people who are drawn into entrepreneurship. New firms started …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013043273
foregone unemployment insurance about equally erode the rewards from retaining a job, or starting a new one …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013096855
Before 1979, unemployment insurance (UI) benefits were not treated as taxable income in the United States. Several … has had the predicted effect of reducing unemployment duration.The study uses data on a sample of persons that filed for … presents persuasive evidence of a tax effect on unemployment duration. The 1979 policy change is estimated to have reduced …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013223892
We revisit a famous controversy in labor economics: the debate between W.S. Woytinsky and Clarence Long over "added" and "discouraged" worker effects in the late 1930s. According to Woytinsky, the Depression created large numbers of added workers, persons who entered the labor force when the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013247025
they get used to the lower benefit level. The model fits the typical pattern of the exit from unemployment, even with no … evaluate using a unique reform. In 2005, Hungary switched from a single-step UI system to a two-step system, with unchanged …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012991693
We measure the aggregate effect of unemployment benefit duration on employment and the labor force. We exploit the … benefit duration leads to a statistically significant increase of employment by 0.019 log points. In levels, 2.1 million … individuals secured employment in 2014 due to the benefit cut. More than 1.1 million of these workers would not have participated …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013029552
unemployment benefits on the duration of joblessness in Austria, and discuss implementation issues that may arise in similar …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012980189
the effects of unemployment benefit extensions on the labor market and attempt to reconcile their apparently disparate … unemployment rates as an exogenous variation. Unfortunately, we find that this approach falls prey to the very problems it aims to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012991673
We provide new evidence on the effect of the unemployment insurance (UI) weekly benefit amount on unemployment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012937543
During the Great Recession, U.S. unemployment benefits were extended by up to 73 weeks. Theory predicts that extensions … increase unemployment by discouraging job search, a partial equilibrium effect. Using data from the large job board … implies that the general equilibrium effect reduces the impact of unemployment insurance on unemployment by 40%: increasing …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012986286