Showing 1 - 10 of 177
This paper concerns the prescriptive function of decision analysis. I suppose that an agent must choose an action … can be represented as maximization of expected utility. However, our agent is not concerned the consistency of his …. Hence, I reason that prescriptions for decision making should respect actuality. That is, they should promote welfare …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012769876
Individuals' preferences underlying most economic behavior are likely to display substantial heterogeneity. This paper reports on direct measures of preference parameters relating to risk tolerance, time preference, and intertemporal substitution. These experimental measures are based on survey...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013210685
predictive distribution incorporates the parameter uncertainty, so that it is relevant for decision making under uncertainty in … the expected utility framework of microeconomics. The second application is to quantile regression. Our point here is to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013218983
This paper formulates and estimates a rigorously-justified linear probability model of binary choices over alternatives …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013323568
The appeal of expected utility theory as a basis for a descriptive model of risky decision making has diminished is a … parametric model of risky decision making. Our results suggest that models which provide for probability transformations are most …-range probability than is proposed by the expected utility model and risk-seeking behavior over quot;long-shotquot; odds is common …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012760030
, households make a small stakes decision, the deductible, and a large stakes one, the coverage limit. Over 94 percent of household … expected utility models. Households' deductible choices imply a median relative risk aversion of 108. Households' coverage … for probability distortions improves our models and explains the small and large decisions of most households in our data …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012951852
utility.' In the inward-looking' economy, individuals care about how their consumption in the current period compares to their … case will lead to lower utility than in the inward-looking case …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013233857
and probability of imprisonment sanctions?" …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013216855
Warfare is enormously destructive, and yet countries regularly initiate armed conflict against one another. Even more surprisingly, wars are often quite popular with citizens who stand to gain little materially and may lose much more. This paper presents a model of warfare as the result of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012778156
We study how changes in the distribution of occupations have affected the aggregate non-pecuniary costs and benefits of working. The physical toll of work is smaller now than in 1950, with workers shifting away from occupations in which people report experiencing tiredness and pain. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012916182