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Using individual-level data on homeowner debt and defaults from 1997 to 2008, we show that borrowing against the increase in home equity by existing homeowners is responsible for a significant fraction of both the sharp rise in U.S. household leverage from 2002 to 2006 and the increase in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013151131
We document that the recent house price experiences within an individual's social network affect her perceptions of the attractiveness of property investments, and through this channel have large effects on her housing market activity. Our data combine anonymized social network information from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012991691
mortgage design interact with monetary policy? We answer these questions using a quantitative equilibrium life cycle model with … policy. Designs that raise mortgage payments in booms and lower them in recessions do better than designs with fixed mortgage … reductions over the life of the mortgage. Front-loading alleviates household liquidity constraints in states where they are most …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012923712
This paper uses a structural model to show that foreclosures played a crucial role in exacerbating the recent housing bust and to analyze foreclosure mitigation policy. We consider a dynamic search model in which foreclosures freeze the market for non-foreclosures and reduce price and sales...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012863685
expansion of U.S. homeownership using an equilibrium model of tenure choice. In the model, home buyers have access to a menu of … mortgage choices to finance the acquisition of a house. The government also provides special programs through provisions of the ….S. economy and is capable of accounting for the boom in homeownership in 1960. The decomposition suggests that government …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013035927
divergence between the theory and data. First, it is critical to distinguish between home equity wealth and mortgage debt, as … mortgage debt that is orthogonal to unobserved determinants of portfolios. We estimate a model that permits home equity and … mortgage debt to have different effects on portfolio shares. We isolate plausibly exogenous variation in home equity and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013038822
Home equity insurance policies, policies insuring homeowners against declines in the price of their homes, would bear some resemblance both to ordinary insurance and to financial hedging vehicles. A menu of choices for the design of such policies is presented here, and conceptual issues are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012763566
increased 1940 median home values and homeownership rates, but not new home building …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013139741
This paper documents a number of key facts about the evolution of mortgage debt, homeownership, debt burden and … subsequent delinquency during the recent housing boom and Great Recession. We show that the mortgage expansion was shared across … mortgage expansion was especially pronounced in areas with increased house prices, and the speed at which houses turned over …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012954467
unemployment and that rising homeownership in OECD countries since the 1960s provides a key explanation for the rise in the natural … have significantly slower exits from unemployment. Overall, homeownership does not increase unemployment. Finally, in line …Oswald hypothesizes that regions and countries with high homeownership rates will experience higher natural rates of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013313802