research and development (R&D) at U.S. universities, to determine whether federal R&D funding spurs funding from non … $0.33 increase in non-federal funding at U.S. universities. Our evidence also suggests that successful applications for …-PhD-granting universities, lower ranked universities and those that have historically received less funding experience greater increases in non …

inventions, and compare two institutional regimes; the US and Sweden. In the US, the Bayh Dole Act gives universities the right …

universities. And yet science philanthropy has been largely overshadowed by the massive rise of Federal research funding and, to a … universities. The documented extent of science philanthropy and its strong emphasis on translational medical research raises … income, university research funding from science philanthropy is $7Billion a year. This major contribution to U.S. scientific …

for Scientific Information (ISI); the scientific institutions included are the top 110 U.S. research universities; the 12 … main fields that classify the data cover nearly all of science; and the time period is 1981-1999. Altogether the database … suggest that knowledge spillovers in basic science research are important, but are circumscribed by field and by intrinsic …

This article examines the involvement of agricultural and life science faculty at U.S. land grant universities in two …-scale, random sample cross-section surveys of nearly 1,500 scientists at the original 52 Land Grant Universities in 2005 and 2015 … faculty attitudes toward science and commercial activity shape involvement in UIR. Significant differences also stem from …

-ups when the technology transfer officers (TTOs) search cost is high, the cost of development or commercialization is lower for … Association of University Technology Managers, the National Research Council, and the National Venture Capital Association …. Licensing is more likely in general, and especially so in start-ups, by universities with higher quality engineering faculty and …

I examine and document how the Endless Frontier changed the research landscape at universities and how universities … universities had begun to push for more resources from the federal government for research, support for faculty salary and research … assistants and higher indirect costs. The process transformed the relationship between universities and federal funders; it also …

research on industrial innovation. Moreover, during this period we find that firms with large research operations in both …

-tier universities in the national innovation system as producers of new, high-quality knowledge …We report evidence indicating that Bitnet adoption facilitated increased research collaboration between US universities … records, and a variety of institution ranking data, we find that medium-ranked universities were the primary beneficiaries …