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Regulation consists of rulemaking and enforcement. Economic theory offers two complementary rationales for regulating … arise in multi- party relationships and that regulation introduces opportunities to impose rules that enhance the welfare of … market failures and correct them. It is taken for granted that we may rely on a well-intentioned government to use its …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012774887
This essay shows that government credit-allocation schemes generate incentive conflicts that undermine the quality of bank supervision and eventually produce banking crisis. For political reasons, most countries establish a regulatory culture that embraces three economically contradictory...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012772313
Calculating the welfare implications of changes to economic policy or shocks requires economists to decide on a normative criterion. One approach is to elicit the relevant moral criteria from real-world policy choices, converting a normative decision into a positive inference, as in the recent...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012999997
earn significantly higher returns than the market when they sell the company stock in a window before bad news and around a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012760496
Insiders can artificially deflect the market prices of financial instruments from their full-information or inside …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012767752
in a direction that complements human labor. Additional areas of conflict arise when AI systems optimize narrow market … bias and discrimination, hack the human brain, and increasingly reduce human autonomy. Market incentives to create ever …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012865277
Societies prohibit many transactions considered morally repugnant, although potentially efficiency-enhancing. We conducted an online choice experiment to characterize preferences for the morality and efficiency of payments to kidney donors. Preferences were heterogeneous, ranging from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012983409
Recent empirical work finds a negative correlation between product market regulation and aggregate employment. We … assessing the aggregate effects of product market regulation … examine the effect of product market regulations on hours worked in a benchmark aggregate model of time allocation. We find …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012760396
the seemingly failure of the private insurance market to provide coverage for terrorism losses after the attack on … September 11, 2001. This paper surveys the evidence of the supposed private market failures after 9/11 and the arguments for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012762520
We study a model in which corporate social responsibility (CSR) arises as a response to inefficient regulation. In our … attenuated through government regulation, which is set endogenously and may or may not be socially optimal. Governments may … choose suboptimal levels of regulation if they face lobbying pressure from companies. Companies can, in turn, hire socially …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013019118