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not consistent with current recommendations of the American Cancer Society …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013131670
Mammography guidelines have weakened in response to evidence that mammograms diagnose breast cancers that would never eventually cause symptoms, a phenomenon called "overdiagnosis." Given concerns about overdiagnosis, instead of recommending mammograms, US guidelines encourage women aged 40-49...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012911087
In 2004, France introduced a national program of organized breast cancer screening. The national program built on pre …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013224125
recommendation. We explore this distinction in the context of recommendations that breast cancer screening start at age 40. The raw … data suggest that responders to the age 40 recommendation have less cancer than do women who self-select into screening at … recommendation also have less cancer than women who never screen, suggesting that the benefits of recommending early screening are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012864479
In 1971 President Nixon declared war on cancer and increased the federal funds allocated to cancer research … dramatically. Thirty years later, many have declared this war a failure. Overall cancer statistics confirm this view: age … cardiovascular disease have fallen quite dramatically. Since the causes underlying cancer and cardiovascular disease are likely to be …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013223340
We extend the semi-parametric estimation method for dynamic discrete choice models using Hotz and Miller's (1993) conditional choice probability (CCP) approach to the setting where individuals may have hyperbolic discounting time preferences and may be naive about their time inconsistency. We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013137310
Much has been said about the stylized fact that the economically successful are not only wealthier but also healthier than the less affluent. There is little doubt about the existence of this socio-economic gradient in health, but there remains a vivid debate about its source. In this paper, we...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013121729
Insurance induces a well-known tradeoff between the welfare gains from risk protection and the welfare losses from moral hazard. Empirical work traditionally estimates each side of the tradeoff separately, potentially yielding mutually inconsistent results. I develop a nonlinear budget set model...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013106070
Screening interventions can produce very different treatment outcomes, depending on the reasons why patients had been unscreened in the first place. Economists have paid scant attention to these complexities and their implications for evaluating screening programs. In this paper, we propose a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012926414
Preventives are sold ex ante, before disease status is realized, while treatments are sold ex post. Even if the mean of the ex ante distribution of consumer values is the same as that ex post, the shape of the distributions may differ, generating a difference between the surplus each product can...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013026315