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The economic and social mobility of a generation may be largely determined by the time it enters school given early developing and persistent gaps in child achievement by family income and the importance of adolescent skill levels for educational attainment and lifetime earnings. After providing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013026300
Disability (LTD) policies using a database of approximately 10,000 policies and 1 million workers from a major LTD insurer. We … document that LTD claims rates are much lower than claims rates on the public analogue to LTD, the Social Security Disability …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013104731
While time out of work normally decreases subsequent employment, Social Security Disability Insurance (DI) may improve …. A similar relationship between time on DI and the employment response is found among those whose primary disability was …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013061061
The Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (ADA) broadly prohibits discrimination on the basis of disability in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013127360
The Americans With Disabilities Act (ADA) requires employers to accommodate disabled workers and outlaws discrimination against the disabled in hiring, firing, and pay. Although the ADA was meant to increase employment of the disabled, it also increases costs for employers. The net theoretical...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013237554
prevalence and costs associated with disability, understanding these pathways is critical to developing interventions to prevent … or minimize disability. We compare two estimates of disabling conditions: those observed in medical claims and conditions … indicated by the disabled individual. A small number of conditions explain about half of incident disability: arthritis …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012759914
While special education has become a hotly debated issue of school policy, most of the discussion has centered on the aggregate costs of providing mandated programs for disabled children. Little attention has been paid to the effectiveness of such programs or possible interactions with the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013233449
Disability benefit recipients in the United States have nearly doubled in the past two decades, growing substantially … cannot currently claim benefits. Using NHIS microdata, we estimate models of disability as a function of medical conditions … for both the legal and undocumented populations. The relationship between health and disability is far stronger for those …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012921538
explained by the growth of the Social Security Disability program. By 1975, 6.22% of the prime-age non-white men and 3.57% of … the white men were Social Security Disability beneficiaries. Despite the medical screening of applicants, I find in cross … Security Disability beneficiaries …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013249712
This paper is an empirical investigation of the effect of poor early life-cycle health on post-secondary educational choices and outcomes. We use panel data for a sample of 10,430 individuals who were high school seniors in the spring of 1972, and who were re-surveyed in October of each year...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013244393