Showing 1 - 10 of 1,807
This paper develops a framework for analyzing unemployment in terms of variations in the nt.imber and distribution of … people becoming unemployed and inindividual probabilities of leaving unemployment. Contrary to the emphasis on exit … the size and distribution of the inflow Into unemployment are the primary determinant of the unemployment rate. Instead of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013310825
This chapter assesses how models with search frictions have shaped our understanding of aggregate labor market outcomes in two contexts: business cycle fluctuations and long-run (trend) changes. We first consolidate data on aggregate labor market outcomes for a large set of OECD countries. We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013144962
-sector workers transition from career employment to complete labor force withdrawal, with a focus on the role of bridge employment … findings suggest that the prevalence of work after leaving career employment among public-sector workers resembles that of … private-sector workers, although with a higher prevalence of part-time bridge employment, a result that has important …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012911493
This paper provides a critical survey of the literature dealing with public sector labor markets. It discusses the research by economists on wage determination in the state and local sector (including the effects of unions), on the estimation of compensating wage differentials for pecuniary and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013237952
This paper investigates how state and local fiscal institutions affect the pattern of relative wages between state and local government employees and their private sector counterparts. It focuses on changes in relative wages during the 1979-1986 period. Empirical analysis of data from the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013240548
from just two of those types. Low employment types frequently circle among unemployment, short-term jobs, and being out of … dynamics in the tradition of Mortensen and Pissarides (1994). Our estimates discern 5 distinct types. Most unemployment comes … the labor market. Short-term jobs play a role in the job-finding process related to the role of unemployment. These are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012891313
New data compel a new view of events in the labor market during a recession. Unemployment rises almost entirely because … finding from new data is that a large fraction of workers departing jobs move to new jobs without intervening unemployment. I … property by invoking a new form of sticky wages or by introducing information and other frictions into the employment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013313246
We examine the changing relationship between unionization and wage inequality in Canada and the United States. Our study is motivated by profound recent changes in the composition of the unionized workforce. Historically, union jobs were concentrated among low-skilled men in private sector...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012907134
This paper investigates the determinants of public sector pension plan investment and funding behavior. Its goal is to draw lessons which may be used to improve the design and governance of public pensions. Plan performance is related to characteristics of the pension systems' governance...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013244872
employment and unemployment chances of unemployed job seekers. If anything, temporary help work seems to provide an access …Based on administrative data from the federal employment services in Germany, this paper applies statistical matching … techniques to estimate the stepping-stone function to regular employment of temporary help work for unemployed job seekers. Our …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012772449