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Purchase obligations are forward contracts with suppliers and are used more broadly than traded commodity derivatives. This paper is the first to document that these contracts are a risk management tool and have a material impact on corporate hedging activity. Firms that expand their risk...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012958576
This paper examines the sharing of risk under three different remedies for breach of contract. The risk considered …. By means of a numerical example, it is shown that use of the prevailing remedy for breach of contract -- the expectation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013223596
This paper discusses how economists' views of firms' financial structure decisions have evolved from treating firms' profitability as given; to acknowledging that managerial actions affect profitability; to recognizing that firm value depends on the allocation of decision or control rights. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012763154
procedures. A noisy signal, however, means that the optimal contract will involve terms that courts might view as punitive and so …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012763577
We consider a buyer and seller who contract over a service. The contract encourages investment and provides a reference … point for the transaction. In normal times the contract works well. But with some probability an abnormal state occurs and … guiding principles such as loyalty and equity in their contract can help. We provide supporting evidence in the form of case …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012863254
This paper provides a theoretical investigation of the tension over knowledge disclosure between firms and their scientific employees. While empirical research suggests that scientists exhibit a "taste for science," such open disclosures can limit a firm's competitive advantage or ability to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013007060
We study theoretically and empirically how consumers in an individual private long-term health insurance market with front-loaded contracts respond to newly mandated portability requirements of their old-age provisions. To foster competition, effective 2009, German legislature made the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012954932
We evaluate the asset pricing implications of a class of models in which risk sharing is imperfect because of limited enforcement of intertemporal contracts. Lustig (2004) has shown that in such a model the asset pricing kernel can be written as a simple function of the aggregate consumption...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012775482
Reclassification risk is a major concern in health insurance. We use a rich dataset with individual-level information on health risk to empirically study one possible solution: dynamic contracts. Empirically, dynamic contracts with one-sided commitment substantially reduce the reclassification...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012950843
the sequence of events is as follows. In a period, t, the supplier offers a contract to the retailer, and the retailer … excess inventory (we assume a lost sales model) to the next period. In period t 1, the supplier designs a new contract based … certain assumptions, we characterize and evaluate the supplier's optimal contract. To do so, we cast our problem as an adverse …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014047671