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the average age of great scientific contributions has risen substantially since the early 20th Century and some scientists … progress, and the design of institutions that support scientists, while providing further insights about the implications of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013059692
rights and research grants) as evaluator expertise narrows, and (c) providing appropriate effort incentives as scientists …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013069843
Older scientists are often seen as less open to new ideas than younger scientists. We put this assertion to an …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013029016
American scientists in the period 1960-1970 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013233895
This paper examines issues of household saving, growth. and aging in Taiwan. The Taiwanese patterns of high income growth, declines in fertility, and increases in life expectancy all have implications for life-cycle saving. We use data from fifteen consecutive household income and expenditure...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013125763
Population aging is primarily the result of past declines in fertility, which produced a decades long period in which the ratio of dependents to working age adults was reduced. Rising old-age dependency in many countries represents the inevitable passing of this %u201Cdemographic dividend.%u201D...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012761665
During the past decade, much has been said about the role that on-the-job training plays in augmenting one's stock of human capital. Up to this point, little has been done to distinguish the effect of on-the-job training from that of aging on the increase in human wealth. The reason rests...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013215379
The Medicare trust funds face huge prospective deficits by the end of this decade.This paper discusses trends in six areas that bear on the Medicare problem: the number of the elderly, their health status, use of medical care, labor force participation, income, and living arrangements. Among the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013222929
One way to demonstrate how remarkable changes in the process of aging have been is to compare health over the life cycles of 3 cohorts. For the first cohort, born between 1835 and 1845 (the Civil War cohort), life was short and disabilities were common even at young ages. Other factors...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013240658
Although income and wealth are frequently used as indicators of well-being, they are increasingly augmented with subjective measures such as life satisfaction to capture broader dimensions of individuals’ well-being. Based on data from large surveys of individuals, life satisfaction in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013248116