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In our European Economic Review (2002) paper, we used pre-1998 data on countries participating in and leaving currency unions to estimate the effect of currency unions on trade using (then-) conventional gravity models. In this paper, we use a variety of empirical gravity models to estimate the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013015976
This paper considers the impact on trade of preferential arrangements in Europe since the 1950s. Using a first difference version of the gravity model, we find that the EC and EFTA altered the pattern of international trade. We also find evidence of trade diversion in several cases, notably that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013224188
migration of Medicare patients to separate the role of demand and supply factors. Our approach allows us to account for demand …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013031212
This paper documents the presence of non-economic career motivations in the U.S. labor market, explores reasons why such motivations could arise, and provides an explanation for why they might have persisted across many generations. The analysis links ethnic (migrant) labor market networks in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012759641
The paper develops a tractable econometric model of optimal migration, focusing on expected income as the main economic influence on migration. The model improves on previous work in two respects: it covers optimal sequences of location decisions (rather than a single once-for-all choice), and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013240935
In recent years, child care subsidies have become an integral part of federal and state efforts to move economically disadvantaged parents from welfare to work. Although previous empirical studies consistently show that these employment-related subsidies raise work levels among this group,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013139557
Overuse of medical care is often attributed to an informed expert problem, whereby doctors induce patients to purchase … unnecessary treatments. Alternatively, patients may drive overuse of medications by exerting pressure on doctors to overprescribe … randomized trial to identify the importance of patients in driving overuse of antimalarials in community health clinics in Mali …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012907456
information and medical knowledge among patients, an enormous number of health policies are focused on patient education. In this … campaigns. To do so, we compare the care received by a group of patients that should have the best possible information on … health care service efficacy—i.e., physicians as patients—with a comparable group of non-physician patients, taking various …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012867086
patients, providers and the economy. We find strong evidence that the ACA's provisions have increased insurance coverage. There …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012868740
substantially across physicians and was highly stable for individual physicians. Patients of physicians in the 75th versus 25th …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013046181