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To prepare for the 2008 Olympic Games, China adopted a number of radical measures to improve air quality. Using officially reported air pollution index (API) from 2000 to 2009, we show that these measures improved the API of Beijing during and after the Games, but 60% of the effect faded away by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013127978
This paper examines determinants of Olympic success at the country level. Does the U.S. win its fair share of Olympic medals? Why does China win 6% of the medals even though it has 1/5 of the world's population? We consider the role of population and economic development in determining medal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013228970
Using implicit expected utility theory, a money metric of utility derived from playing a lottery game is developed. Output of the lottery sector can be defined as the difference in utility with and without the game. Using a kinked parametric functional form, outputs of the Canadian Lotto 6/49...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012771827
What determines risk-bearing capacity and the amount of leverage in financial markets? Using unique archival data on … collateralized lending, we show that personal experience can affect individual risk-taking and aggregate leverage. When an investor … money. Nonetheless, only those at risk of losing money changed their behavior markedly – they lent with much higher haircuts …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013057407
this phenomenon focus on rational gamblers who overbet longshots due to risk-love. The competing behavioral explanations …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013144509
Tourism is a fast-growing services sector in developing countries. This paper combines a rich collection of Mexican … consequences of tourism both locally and in the aggregate. We find that tourism causes large and significant local economic gains … regions, so that the national gains from trade in tourism are mainly driven by a classical market integration effect …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012989735
There were substantial fluctuations in the numbers of American overseas travelers, especially before World War II. These fluctuations in travel around the robust, long term upward trend are the focus of this paper. We first identify those fluctuations in the raw data and then try to explain the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012757617
This paper reports estimates for the ex ante tradeoffs for three specific homeland security policies that all address a terrorist attack on commercial aircraft with shoulder mounted missiles. Our analysis focuses on the willingness to pay for anti-missile laser jamming countermeasures mounted on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012758400
We analyze the returns to education in a life-cycle framework that incorporates risk preferences, earnings volatility …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013101828
Time-inconsistency of no-bailout policies can create incentives for banks to take excessive risks and generate endogenous crises when the government cannot commit. However, at the outbreak of financial problems, usually the government is uncertain about their nature, and hence it may delay...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013087435