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This paper reviews the literature on international comparative household finance. The paper presents summary statistics … on household balance sheets for 13 developed countries, and uses these statistics to discuss common features and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012997290
Bankruptcy is the legal process by which the debts of firms, individuals, and occasionally governments in financial distress are resolved. Bankruptcy law always includes three components. First, it provides a collective framework for simultaneously resolving all debts of the bankrupt entity,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013122219
defaults are strategic. We also find that no household would default if the equity shortfall is less than 10% of the value of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013158025
This paper examines how personal bankruptcy and bankruptcy exemptions affect the supply and demand for credit. While generous state-level bankruptcy exemptions are probably viewed by most policymakers as benefitting less-well-off borrowers, our results using data from the 1983 Survey of Consumer...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012774973
From 1980 to 2004, the number of personal bankruptcy filings in the United States increased more than five-fold, from 288,000 to 1.5 million per year. Lenders responded to the high filing rate with a major lobbying campaign for bankruptcy reform that led to the adoption in 2005 of the Bankruptcy...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012776465
We study the drivers of financial distress using a large-scale field experiment that offered randomly selected borrowers a combination of (i) immediate payment reductions to target short-run liquidity constraints and (ii) delayed debt write-downs to target long-run debt constraints. We identify...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012901664
We ask why so few student loan borrowers enroll in Income Driven Repayment when the majority would benefit from doing so. To do so we run an incentivized laboratory experiment using a facsimile of the government's Student Loan Exit Counseling website. We test the role information complexity,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012907768
the effects of the reform on bankruptcy, insolvency, and foreclosure, we explore the mechanism generating these responses … 25% permanent rise in insolvency, but had no effect on Chapter 13 filings. Exploiting the cross-district variation in … higher monetary cost of filing for bankruptcy. We show that insolvency is associated with worse outcomes than bankruptcy, in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012912179
This paper argues that the debt forgiveness provided by the U.S. consumer bankruptcy system helped stabilize employment levels during the Great Recession. We document that over this period, states with more generous bankruptcy exemptions had significantly smaller declines in non-tradable...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012889963
Personal bankruptcies in the United States have increased dramatically, rising from 1.4 per thousand working age population in 1970 to 8.5 in 2002. We use a heterogeneous agent life-cycle model with competitive financial intermediaries who can observe households' earnings, age and current asset...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012759871