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-best allocation and show efficiency can be implemented with decentralization using head taxes. We calibrate the model and compare … decentralization and property taxation are large, dissipating most if not all the potential welfare gains that efficient … decentralization could achieve. In property tax equilibrium centralization is frequently more efficient! An externality in community …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013121991
city inhabitants, and lower levels of military spending by ruling elites, as predicted by the theory …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013082160
We present a model where heterogeneous districts choose both whether to experiment and the policies to experiment with. Since districts learn from each other, the first-best requires that policy experiments converge so that innovations are useful also for neighbors. However, the equilibrium...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013073557
The paper studies asset pricing in informationally decentralized markets. These markets have two key frictions: trading is decentralized (bilateral), and some agents have private information. We analyze how uninformed agents acquire information over time from their bilateral trades. In...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013154567
simple model of the interaction between the federal and state governments in such a scheme of partial decentralization. Our … then test this hypothesis using data on federal regulation of water pollution and of hazardous waste, which are two of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012759960
We revisit the classic problem of tax competition in the context of federal nations, and derive a positive theory of … partial decentralization. A capital poor median voter wants to use capital taxes to provide public goods. This results in …. Decentralization provides such a commitment: local governments avoid using capital taxes due to the pressure of tax competition. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012765361
The purpose of this paper is to study why decentralized economies often fail to achieve national objective in the presence of externalities. The paper employs a two-period, open economy framework in which the central government allocates its tax revenues among a larger number of individual...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013222246
The paper provides a theoretical framework for analyzing policy formation among independent authorities operating in an interdependent environment. This is then applied to the analysis of optimal monetary policy in a stochastic two-country model with rational expectations. The main conclusions...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013223597
for the complementarity of performance pay and decentralization of decision-making from principals to employees … employees, as opposed to a general movement towards more decentralization throughout the organization. Finally, we find that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013030139
response. In this paper, we explore the effect that competition for residents induced by fiscal decentralization has on 'waste … inducing officials to reduce such 'waste.' The threat to vote out of office officials who perform poorly is one possible …' in government. We find not only that such competition reduces waste and raises the utility of residents, but also that it …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013227493