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We investigate the effect of the vintage (year of FDA approval) of the prescription drugs used by an individual on his or her survival and medical expenditure. When we only control for age, sex, and interview year, we estimate that a one-year increase in drug vintage increases life expectancy by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013065020
End-stage renal disease (ESRD), or kidney failure, is a debilitating, costly, and increasingly common medical condition. Little is known about how different financing approaches affect ESRD outcomes and delivery of care. This paper presents results from a comparative review of 12 countries with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012776880
People have heterogenous life expectancies: women live longer than men, rich people live longer than poor people, and healthy people live longer than sick people. People are also subject to heterogenous out-of-pocket medical expense risk. We construct a rich structural model of saving behavior...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012778297
misleading results because the mortality distribution of husbands and wives overlap substantially. To illustrate, consider a wife …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012911467
remaining life expectancy and lower mortality risk relative to earlier time periods due to improvements in mortality. We examine … to determine what eligibility ages would be today and in 2050 if adjustments for mortality improvement were taken into … approximately 0.15 years annually. Failure to adjust for mortality improvement implies the percent of the population eligible to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012758511
This paper examines whether increased background mortality risks induce households to make differential health … investments in their high- versus low-endowment children. We argue that increases in background mortality risks may … disproportionately affect the survival of the low-endowment sibling, consequently increasing the mortality gap between the high- and low …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012759661
-spending areas have significantly lower mortality rates compared to similar visitors in lower-spending areas. The results are robust …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012759916
mortality models imply that actual life expectancy of HIV/AIDS patients in 2001 was 13.4 years higher than it would have been if …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012760746
We estimate the effect of current location on elderly mortality by analyzing outcomes of movers in the Medicare …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012867904
We estimate the causal effects of acute fine particulate matter exposure on mortality, health care use, and medical … expectancy and generic machine learning inference. Both approaches find that mortality effects are concentrated in about 25 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012979744