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I investigate how the relationship between health status and retirement among older men has changed since 1900 using … weight adjusted for height or Body Mass Index (BMI) as a proxy for health. I find that both in 1900 and in 1985-1991 the …, suggesting that health is now less important to the retirement decision than in the past. The difference in the relative risk of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013222913
Many major government programs transfer resources to older people and implicitly or explicitly tax their labor. In this paper, we shed new light on the labor supply and welfare effects of such programs by investigating the Old Age Assistance Program (OAA), a means-tested and state-administered...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012995519
ways that reflect an expectation of longer work lives. But do older Americans have the health capacity to work longer? This … mortality rate in the past or as much as their younger counterparts in similar health. Using both methods, we estimate that … there is significant additional capacity to work at older ages. We also explore whether there are differences in health …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012999975
Occupation is discussed as a social determinant of health. Occupation has received little attention in this light in … health, and mother's education. We contend that first occupation is a choice made relatively early in life that affects … health outcomes at later ages. We examine first-occupation for two reasons: 1) there is growing evidence that early …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012759646
health status that can be considered reasonably compatible with work. If this is not the case, the idea of sharing these … additional years of life between work and retirement is questionable. Considering mortality and health status, we question the … different methodological approaches developed in the economic literature: one based on the gap in employment rates across time …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012997903
to reduce incentives to retire early. However, it is unknown to what extent older individuals have the health capacity to … sustain the longer working lives that delayed pension benefits may encourage. We estimate the health capacity to work longer … the past, and how much younger individuals today with similar self-assessed health work. We find substantial health …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012997909
United Kingdom, given their health, and how this has evolved over the last decade. The objective is not to suggest how much … older people should work but rather to shed light on how much ill-health (as opposed to other constraints and preferences … ‘counterfactual' employment rate for older people based on the behaviour of other similarly healthy individuals. Both methods suggest …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012998958
drugs, use of other medical services, and health for a nationally representative sample of Medicare beneficiaries. Given the … health. We find that gaining prescription drug insurance through Medicare Part D was associated with a 70% increase in the … health care services or health, as measured by functional status and self-reported health. Among those in poorer health, we …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013143176
The aim of this paper is to illustrate for Germany the factors that may explain the U-shaped pattern of older men's labor force participation - from a long declining trend that began in the early 1970s to an increasing trend starting from the late 1990s - and at the same time the steady increase...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012942716
occupation. Because the probability of re-employment, conditional on unemployment, appears to have declined with age, the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012760013