Showing 1 - 10 of 993
productive use, the economy wide marginal product of emissions falls with an increase in any subsidy, tending to decrease …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013152667
This paper provides a model-based empirical strategy to, (i) detect the presence and gauge the magnitude of government subsidies and (ii) quantify their impact on production reallocation across countries, industry prices, costs and consumer surplus. I construct and estimate an industry model...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013054035
We derive aggregate growth-accounting implications for a two-sector economy with heterogeneous capital subsidies and monopoly power. In this economy, measures of total factor productivity (TFP) growth in terms of quantities (the primal) and real factor prices (the dual) can diverge from each...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013142554
Bangladesh, where 346 communities consisting of 16,600 households were randomly assigned to control, information or subsidy … treatments to encourage investments in improved sanitation. In one intervention where the leaders' role in program allocation was … attribute credit to their local leader for a randomly assigned program. In contrast, in another lottery where subsidy assignment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013017937
We investigate the role of dynamic production inputs and their associated adjustment costs in shaping the dispersion of total factor productivity (TFP) and static measures of capital misallocation within a country. Using data on 5,010 establishments in 33 developing countries from the World...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013122876
We examine the supply-side and demand-side determinants of global bilateral food aid shipments between 1971 and 2008. First, we find that domestic food production in developing countries is negatively correlated with subsequent food aid receipts, suggesting that food aid receipt is partly driven...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013068872
We examine one of the most important and intriguing puzzles in economics: why it is so hard to find a robust effect of aid on the long-term growth of poor countries, even those with good policies. We look for a possible offset to the beneficial effects of aid, using a methodology that exploits...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012783659
The Millennium Development Goals call for reducing by half the proportion of people without sustainable access to safe drinking water. This goal was adopted in large part because clean water was seen as critical to fighting diarrheal disease, which kills 2 million children annually. There is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012760296
Foreign aid is one of the most important policy tools that rich countries use for helping poor countries to improve population well-being and facilitate economic and institutional development. The empirical evidence on its benefits is mixed and has generated much controversy. This paper presents...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013048582
The literature on aid and growth has not found a convincing instrumental variable to identify the causal effects of aid. This paper exploits an instrumental variable based on the fact that since 1987, eligibility for aid from the International Development Association (IDA) has been based partly...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012994903