Showing 1 - 10 of 7,427
The wave of crises that began in 2008 reheated the debate on market deregulation as a tool to improve economic performance. This paper addresses the consequences of increased flexibility in goods and labor markets for the conduct of monetary policy in a monetary union. We model a two-country...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013082164
This paper studies fiscal spillovers in a monetary union. The focus of the analysis is on the interaction between the fiscal policy of member countries (regions) and the central monetary authority. When capital markets are integrated, the fiscal policy of one country will influence equilibrium...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013151966
;tax-smoothingquot; theory of government deficits, which predicts that the inflation tax follows approximately a martingale, and of models of …This paper shows that the optimal extraction of seigniorage implies a strong tendency for inflation to fall over time … inflation rate each period in a discretionary manner. One way to view the model is as a synthesis of the quot …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012774830
This paper studies the international propagation of sovereign debt default. We posit a two-country economy where capital constrained banks grant loans to firms and invest in bonds issued by the domestic and the foreign government. The model economy is calibrated to data from Europe, with the two...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013101824
This paper analyzes the welfare implications of international spillovers related to productivity gains, changes in market size, or government spending. We introduce trade costs and endogenous varieties in a two-country general-equilibrium model with monopolistic competition, drawing a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013220817
propagated abroad. In previous work, we built on the theory of rational bubbles to develop a framework to think about the origins …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013028542
common monetary authority chooses inflation for the union, also without commitment. We first describe the existence of a … wisdom that all countries should prefer a union with low-debt members, as such a union can credibly deliver low inflation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013050319
This paper analyzes the long-run determinants of inflation differentials in a monetary union. First, we aim at … establishingsome stylized facts relating the regional dispersion in headline inflation rates in the euro area as well as in the main … the primary cause of price and inflation differentials, with shocks to productivity in the traded sector being largely …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013229085
I examine the impact of alternative monetary policy rules on a rational asset price bubble, through the lens of an overlapping generations model with nominal rigidities. A systematic increase in interest rates in response to a growing bubble is shown to enhance the fluctuations in the latter,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013086674
zero bound affects the target inflation rate of the other country. The direction of the effect depends on whether goods …-rate rules. Our finding is that targeting the price level yields higher welfare than targeting the inflation rate, and that it is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013128606