Showing 1 - 10 of 6,806
Efforts to reconcile inconsistencies between theory and estimates of the income elasticity of the value of a … how exogenous income shocks, such as unexpected medical expenditures, may affect labor supply decisions which in turn …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013150841
beyond those of expected utility theory. It is shown that the curvature of the utility function is directly related to the … ratio of the income elasticity of labor supply to the wage elasticity, holding fixed the degree of complementarity between … stochastic. Using a large set of existing estimates of wage and income elasticities, I find a mean estimate of g = 1. I also give …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012786381
high CRRA's imply equally high values for the income elasticity of the value of a statistical life. Yet estimates of this …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012786465
utility model. I derive a formula for the coefficient of relative risk aversion (g) in terms of (1) the ratio of the income …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013238734
restrictions that the theory imposes on the joint behavior of consumption and income growth, and combining realizations and …We review different empirical approaches that researchers have taken to estimate how consumption responds to income … changes. We critically evaluate the empirical evidence on the sensitivity of consumption to predicted income changes …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013147962
Since Feldstein (1999), the most widely used method of calculating the excess burden of income taxation is to estimate … the effect of tax rates on reported taxable income. This paper reevaluates the taxable income elasticity as a measure of … taxable income and total earned income elasticities, with the weight determined by the marginal resource cost of sheltering …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012772448
Using a model with constant relative risk-aversion preferences, endogenous labor supply and partial insurance against idiosyncratic wage risk, we provide an analytical characterization of three welfare effects: (a) the welfare effect of a rise in wage dispersion, (b) the welfare gain from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012773175
We investigate optimal consumption, asset accumulation and portfolio decisions in a realistically calibrated life-cycle model with flexible labor supply. Our framework allows for wage rate uncertainly, variable labor supply, social security benefits and portfolio choice over safe bonds and risky...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012759350
instrumental variables estimates of the sensitivity of income to changes in tax rates. From 1979 to 1981, the US income tax … changes in income between taxpayers close to the top-end of a tax bracket to the other taxpayers. These estimates, based on … comparisons between very similar groups, are robust to underlying changes in the income distribution, such as a rise in inequality …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013246650
Using climate change as a prototype motivating example, this paper analyzes the implications of structural uncertainty for the economics of low-probability high-impact catastrophes. The paper shows that having an uncertain multiplicative parameter, which scales or amplifies exogenous shocks and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012775805