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health outcomes or healthcare quality, and to explore how to expand the empirical opportunities for measuring such outcomes … using U.S. national survey data. To these ends, the paper provides an overview of Grossman's seminal health production …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012984120
Labor supply estimates are sensitive to the measures of health used. When self reported measures are used health seems … incorporating both self-reported and objective measures of health. I use the model to show the potential biases involved in using … either measure of health or in using one to instrument the other- When outside information on the validity of self …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013240968
Various health-, quality-, and disability-adjusted life year or life expectancy (HALY, QALY, DALY; HALE, QALE, DALE …) measures have become gold standards for defining outcomes in technology evaluation, population health monitoring, and other … QALEs used for population health monitoring are typically concerned with population expectations of such measures (or their …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013249683
The literature on skill formation and human capital development clearly demonstrates that early investment in children is an equitable and efficient policy with large returns in adulthood. Yet little is known about the mechanisms involved in producing these long-term effects. This paper presents...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013077943
Virtually all social science research related to obesity uses body mass index (BMI), usually calculated using self-reported values of weight and height, or clinical weight classifications based on BMI. Yet there is wide agreement in the medical literature that such measures are seriously flawed...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012752225
measurement error in these 'objective, self-reported' measures of health. Our analysis makes use of a unique data set that matches … preferable, measures of unobserved health status than self-assessed measures of global well being. The former are 1) responses to … a variety of self-reports of health with respondents' medical records. Our findings are striking. For example, the ratio …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013294873
We propose a method of quantifying non-fatal health on a 0-1 QALY scale that details the impact of specific symptoms … and impairments and is not based on ratings of counterfactual scenarios. Measures of general health status are regressed … on health impairments and symptoms in different domains, using ordered probit and ordinary least squares regression. This …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013308501
, health, and criminal activity. Measured personality is interpreted as a construct derived from an economic model of … relevance for economics. The biological and evolutionary origins of personality traits are explored. Personality measurement …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013127755
This study examines the long term impact of Medicare payment reductions on patient outcomes using a natural experiment - the Balance Budget Act (BBA) of 1997. We use predicted Medicare revenue changes due to BBA, with simulated BBA payment cuts as an instrument, to categorize hospitals by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013128890
We are the first to examine the effect of Superfund cleanups on infant health rather than focusing on proximity to a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013128904