Showing 1 - 10 of 1,309
life expectancy related to observable factors such as income, gender, and health have large effects on savings, and that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012757992
We develop a life-cycle model of optimal retirement and savings behavior under complete markets where retirement is … caused by worsening health in old age. Our model explains the long-run decline in the age of retirement as an income level … effect. We show that improvements in health and longevity tend to increase the desired retirement age, though less than …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013230221
studies in the economics and public health literatures measuring the mortality effects of air pollution …Prior research demonstrates that mortality rates increase during economic booms and decrease during economic busts, but … overall, cause-specific, and age-specific mortality rates with state-level measures of ambient concentrations of three types …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013083393
There is strong evidence that short-run fluctuations in air pollution negatively impact infant health and … contemporaneous adult health, but there is less evidence on the causal link between long-term exposure to air pollution and increased … adult mortality. This project estimates the impact of long-term exposure to air pollution on mortality by leveraging quasi …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013015092
all quasi-experimental evidence on the effects of pollution on health exploits changes in short-term exposure. Quantifying … in endogenous pollution exposure. We estimate the effects of long-run pollution exposure on mortality among adults by … many potential confounding effects. We use a difference-indifferences design, comparing changes in mortality over time in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012953978
We estimate the causal effects of acute fine particulate matter exposure on mortality, health care use, and medical … expectancy and generic machine learning inference. Both approaches find that mortality effects are concentrated in about 25 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012979744
Has the expansion in exports affected pollution and health outcomes across different prefectures in China in the two … the rest of the world. We find that the pollution content of export affected pollution and mortality. A one standard … deviation increase in PollutionExportShock increases infant mortality by 2.2 deaths per thousand live births, which is about 13 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012979768
health. Factors related to poverty, public health, and the timing of onset also affected pandemic mortality. The findings … studies the impact of air pollution on pandemic mortality. The analysis combines a panel dataset on infant and all …-age mortality with a novel measure of air pollution based on the burning of coal in a large sample of U.S. cities. We estimate that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013013917
development on mortality among adults and the elderly. Our research design exploits the variation in the timing of the deployment … mortality rates. According to our point estimates, a one-percentage point increase in the rate of subscriptions to natural gas … services would lower the overall mortality rate by 1.4 percent, the adult mortality rate by 1.9 percent, and the elderly …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012984770
This study provides new evidence on the impact of air pollution in a high-pollution high-mortality setting: London over … the century from 1866-1965. I identify pollution effects by comparing detailed new weekly mortality data to the timing of … mortality effects of pollution. As a result, success in reducing the disease burden in London in the 20th century lowered the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012922212