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For the first four decades of its existence the U.S. nuclear power industry was run by regulated utilities, with most companies owning only one or two reactors. Beginning in the late 1990s electricity markets in many states were deregulated and almost half of the nation's 103 reactors were sold...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013121046
The fall of labor's share of GDP in the United States and many other countries in recent decades is well documented but its causes remain uncertain. Existing empirical assessments of trends in labor's share typically have relied on industry or macro data, obscuring heterogeneity among firms. In...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012956386
, and lower aggregate productivity growth. This strategic effect of lower interest rates on market concentration implies … that aggregate productivity growth declines as the interest rate approaches zero. The framework is relevant for anti … productivity growth as interest rates in the economy have fallen to extremely low levels …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012893599
time-series volatility of productivity are also characterized by greater cross-sectional dispersion in productivity …. Volatility in TFP explains one quarter to one third of cross-country productivity dispersion. We document a similar relationship … between productivity volatility and the dispersion of the marginal revenue product of capital (static capital misallocation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013122876
volatility is the variation in Revenue Total Factor Productivity which is not explained by either industry- or economy …We estimate the volatility of plant-level idiosyncratic shocks in the U.S. manufacturing sector. Our measure of … cross-sectoral variation in the volatility of shocks is remarkable. Plants in the most volatile sector are subject to about …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013066979
-open-economy real-business-cycle model driven by nonstationary productivity shocks. We find that the RBC model does a poor job at … business cycles in emerging markets and, importantly, assigns a negligible role to nonstationary productivity shocks …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012760602
Aggregate and sectoral comovement are central features of business cycle data. Therefore, the ability to generate comovement is a natural litmus test for macroeconomic models. But it is a test that most existing models fail. In this paper we propose a unified model that generates both aggregate...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012760629
This paper offers empirical evidence that real exchange rate volatility can have a significant impact on long-term rate … of productivity growth, but the effect depends critically on a country%u2019s level of financial development. For … countries with relatively low levels of financial development, exchange rate volatility generally reduces growth, whereas for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012761684
increase in firm-level volatility, and a decline in aggregate volatility. The effect on productivity growth is ambiguous. On … productivity growth at the aggregate and firm level during the post-war period. Growth is driven by the development of both (i …) idiosyncratic R&D innovations and (ii) general innovations that can be freely adopted by many firms. Firm-level volatility is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013224700
The paper presents a new empirical regularity between the volatility of productivity growth and long-run unemployment …, for a given level of long-run productivity growth. A theoretical framework based on asymmetric real wage rigidities is … specification based on long-run productivity growth only, especially during the Great Moderation and the Great Recession …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013236724